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On Block Skip Free Transition Matrices and First Passage Times
Abstract:Starting from an abstract setting which extends the property “skip free to the left” for transition matrices to a partition of the state space, we develop bounds for the mean hitting time of a Markov chain to an arbitrary subset from an arbitrary initial law. We apply our theory to the embedded Markov chains associated with the M/G/1 and the GI/M/1 queueing systems. We also illustrate its applicability with an asymptotic analysis of a non-reversible Markovian star queueing network with losses.
Keywords:Markov chains on discrete state spaces  Hitting times  Stationary distributions  Invariant measures  Skip free Markov chains  Aggregation of states  Balanced partitions  Markovian analysis of queueing networks  Primary 60J10  Secondary 60J20  60K25  90B22
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