历代汉语对偶形态分类列析(之一)

自汉魏到初唐,对偶这种语言艺术形式已日臻完善,理论总结也趋于完备。诸如刘勰“四对”说,上官仪“六对”“八对”说《文笔式》“十二种对”、元兢“六种对”、崔融、李峤“九种对”等等。理论随着历史发展而发展,汉语的对偶形态的分类,随着丰富的创说而不断得到合理的条贯与整合。

ANALYSIS OF PATTERN CLASSIFICATION IN CHINESE ANTITHESIS

From the Dynasties of Han, Wei to the Early Tang, antithesis, an artistic pattern of language, was getting perfected both in form and in theory, such as the theory of "Four Matches" by Liu Xie, "Six Matches" and "Eight Matches" by Shangguan Yi, "Twelve Types of Trees" in FORMS OF RHETORIC, "Six Matches" by Yuan Jin and "Nine Matches" by Cui Rong and Li Qiao and others. As time advances, more theories have been developed and the pattem classification in Chinese antithesis has also been improved and perfected.