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延安时期何其芳的诗人心态与创作道路
引用本文:张立群. 延安时期何其芳的诗人心态与创作道路[J]. 南都学坛, 2010, 30(3)
作者姓名:张立群
作者单位:辽宁大学文学院,辽宁沈阳,110036
摘    要:1938年何其芳到达延安之后,一直思考着知识分子的转化问题,这一点反映在其心态和创作道路上,则体现为告别过去和真诚的忏悔。研究何其芳这一时期以《夜歌》为代表的创作,大致可以推究其诚实、矛盾、焦灼以及歌咏和叹息的心理意蕴。何其芳在《夜歌》中表现的诚实坦白和强烈的自卑心理、忏悔意识,使其成为战争时代作家群落中的一个悲剧典型。延安后期,何其芳从一个追求文学之美的诗人转变为一个政治的服从者。而在创作上,何其芳最终选择了具有"转变"性质的"暂时性停笔",其诗歌创作的"空白"更是引申出"何其芳现象"这一文学史命题,进而使何其芳成为一位跨越现当代文学史的作家典型。

关 键 词:何其芳  延安时期  诗人心态  创作道路

On He Qifang' s Poet Mind and His Creation Road in Yan' an
ZHANG Li-qun. On He Qifang' s Poet Mind and His Creation Road in Yan' an[J]. Academic forum of nandu, 2010, 30(3)
Authors:ZHANG Li-qun
Affiliation:Literature School/a>;Liaoning University/a>;Shenyang Liaoning 110036/a>;China
Abstract:He Qi-fang has been considering the issue of intellectual transformation after he reached Yan'an in 1938,which means bidding farewell to the past and reflecting a sincere repentance in his attitude and creation process.This paper probes his honesty,contradictions,anxiety,as well as the psychological implication of singing and sighing by focusing on Night Song,his representative creation in this period.The honesty,the serious inferior mentality and the repentance consciousness expressed in Night Song make hi...
Keywords:He Qi-fang  the period of Yan'an  poet mind  creation road  
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