学者型译者在翻译中的跨角色互动

本研究认为,学者型译者是翻译活动的重要群体,学者角色与译者角色相互配合,在传播异质文化上具有重要意义：（1）在文化的引进和输出上有助于合理选择;（2）在语言文字的转换中有可能减少信息的失真;（3）创造新的文化现象,即新词语、新的句法、新的文学形式等;（4）建构新的翻译理论.但是,由于翻译的特殊性,学者/译者的这一跨角色性也有可能在传播中超越译者的本职,而行使最终把关权,或因翻译的困难性而在无意之中造成一些负面影响.

The scholar-translator's cross role interaction in translation

Scholar-translators are an important group in translation.Their roles as a scholar and as a translator interact and greatly contribute to intercultural communication.These contributions are:1)rational selection of foreign information;2)reduction of mistakes in translation;3)creation of new cultural phenomenon such as new words,syntax,and literature forms and 4)construction of new translation theory.However the particularity in translation may lead scholar/translators to transcend their role as a translator and become opinion leaders or gatekeepers and the difficulty in translation may unconsciously cause some negative effects.