梁启超的浪漫启蒙精神与西方滋养

作为晚清思想文化界的旗手,梁启超的救亡启蒙思想具有典型的时代特征,其诗、文、小说,虽以经世致用为目的,却能以饱蘸感情之笔,怀抱未来中国的美好理想,在宣传启蒙救国的同时,构筑了一个人人摆脱了被奴隶的地位,获得个人权利和自由,傲视世界的未来中华"乌托邦"世界,具有明显的浪漫主义色彩,并形成明白晓畅、摄人魂魄的文风。这种风格的形成,既与梁启超所处过渡时代的精神需求有关,也与梁启超所接受的西方政治、学术和文学的影响密不可分。

Liang Qichao: His Romantic Spirit of Enlightenment and the Western Nourishment

As the ideological and cultural standard-bearer of late Qing,Liang ’ s salvation- enlightenment ideology was characteristic of the times.Although his poems,articles and novels aimed to support statecraft,they were also able to express his wish for a new China’s future,and picture a "Utopia",in which everyone is free,happy and has personal right,everyone is proud of China which is more prosperous and thriving than other countries.Such romantic ideal for China and Chinese is conveyed by his romantic literary works,and promotes to form his romantic literary style,which is the spiritual needs of the transitional era,and also inseparable from the Western political,academic and literary effects Liang accepted.