经济发展中的人道主义要义

在经济发展史上 ,古典经济学派盲目推崇用经济手段来解决一切问题 ,由此受到人道主义经济学家西斯蒙第的批判。事实证明 ,现代经济学的一个重大进展就是开始把伦理道德等意识形态问题纳入经济学的研究范围 ,强调在经济发展的同时注重人道状况的改善。经济发展应不以损害人道状况为前提。本文试图通过对经济发展与人道主义关系的阐述来阐明两者的契合之处。

The important meaning of humanism in economic development

In the history of economic development, the classic economists had blindly advocated solving all related problems with economic means, which was severely criticize by Sismodi, a humanist economist. It is proved that it is a mighty advance in modern economics that the ideological problems involving ethics were taken into consideration in economic research, emphasizing the perfection of humanitarian conditions while developing economy. There is no sense sacrificing the humanitarian conditions for the development of economy. Through analyzing the relationship between humanitarianism and economic development, this paper aims at revealing conformity between them.