五四报刊文化批评的隐晦结构及其流弊——以陈独秀和《新青年》为主线

五四时期的革命知识分子在文化高压下,回避政治批评,然后在文化批评领域阐发文化救国的理想化设想,他们当时的议论在特殊的时代背景下形成一个外显内隐的张力结构,充满了斗争精神,但是也为一般民众的阅读制造了较大障碍,以至于当时的批儒在二十世纪中后期的中国大陆被大规模误读。本文旨在重返五四文化批评现场,澄清事实真相,为今天的社会发展理清文化思路。

The Implicit Structure and Negative Effects of Cultural Criticism in Newspapers and Periodicals during the Period of May Fourth Movement With Chen Duxiu and The New Youth as the Main Line

The revolutionary intellectuals during the period of May 4th Movement have to reduce firepower of political criticism under high pressure.Then they find the idealistic idea for saving China through cultural criticism.Their arguments come into a tension structure of explicitness and implicitness against the special background.Their articles are of a struggle spirit,but make a greater obstacle for reading and cause widespread misunderstanding on the Confucianism criticism of those days in China in the mid and...