东北振兴的新制度经济学分析

制度变迁是经济增长的内生因素。东北与国内发达地区相比,产权制度、市场制度、政府管理体制等正式制度变迁相对落后,这与东北文化、习俗等非正式制度相对不支持正式制度变迁有关。通过比较东北与国内发达地区正式制度变迁、东北与浙江文化及非正式制度变迁的差异,可以证实制度变迁对经济发展的内生作用。正式制度与非正式制度创新是东北振兴的关键。

Analysis of Neo-institutional Economics in North-East Revitalization

Institutional transformation is the inner factor of economic growth.Compared with the developed regions of China,formal institutional transformation related to property-right system,market mechanism,governmental administration system of the Northeast region lags behind,and the reason is that formal institutional transformation is not supported by the informal institutional transformation such as culture and custom practiced in that region.By comparison between Northeast and developed regions concerning transformation of formal institutional system and between Northeast and Zhejiang and Jiangsu Province concerning transformation of informal institutional system,the inherent role of this kind of transformation is fully proved to be significant and the innovation of both formal and informal systems is key to the revitalization.