信托财产的独立性及其限制

信托财产与一般财产相比较,具有十分鲜明的特征。其具有的独立性,是由信托财产的所有权与受益权相分离的法律属性所决定的,也是信托目的得以实现的基础。尽管信托财产独立性设计对受益人的利益有所偏袒,但从社会成本而言,其目的在于促使交易成本最小化。在特殊情况下,出于利益平衡的考量,对其独立性应当加以否认。

The Independence and Restrictions of Trust Property

Compared to ordinary properties,the trust property has distinct characteristics,one of which is the independence,which is resulted at the separation of proprietary and beneficial right of the trust property.The independence of trust property is also the foundations to achieve the purpose of trust.Though the design of the independence of trust property inclines towards the beneficiaries,the final purpose of it is to minimize the costs of exchanges.At special circumstances,considering to the balance of benefits,we should deny the independence of trust property at sometimes.