论良知的内涵、影响因素及培育

近年来,一些地方冷漠事件此起彼伏,它发人深思,促人警醒,拷问着国人的良知;有关良知的学说,儒家学者的观点带有先验主义色彩,在本质上,良知是人们在社会生活中,在履行对他人和社会义务的过程中形成的一种道德意识;良知的形成过程是内在转化和外部影响的辩证统一过程;培育良知需贯彻德治方略,重塑国人形象,做到主客观多管齐下、多措并举。

ON THE CONNOTATION OF CONSCIENCE,INFLUENCING FACTORS AND NURTURE

In recent years, indifferent events occur frequently in some places, which make us think deeply, arouse alert, and question people＇s eonscience. About conscience, the Confucian thinks it is inborn. In essence, conscience is a moral sense which is formed in the process of performing one＇s duty. The formation process of conscience is the inner transformation and the external influence and the dialectical unity of process. Cultivating conscience needs to implement the strategy of rule of virtue, reshape people image, achieve the subjective and objective multi-pronged down, while simultaneously.