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成语中“旧语新义”及辞典释义问题
引用本文:李伟,朱学佳. 成语中“旧语新义”及辞典释义问题[J]. 新疆大学学报(社会科学版), 2014, 0(2): 134-136
作者姓名:李伟  朱学佳
作者单位:[1]山西师范大学文学院,山西临汾041004 [2]北京政法职业学院安全防范系,北京102600
摘    要:当前,很多成语产生了新义同时又未被权威的工具书收录,使用中常常引起歧义,对成语“新义”进行编纂和规范迫在眉睫。文章从成语辞典编纂的角度对成语实际运用中的新生意义进行鉴别,在成语的语义类型分析的基础上,提出了成语辞典编纂过程中对“新义”甄别和收录的准则。

关 键 词:成语  新义  辞典释义

The New Meanings of the Original Idioms and Dictionary Definitions
LI Wei,ZHU Xue-jia. The New Meanings of the Original Idioms and Dictionary Definitions[J]. Journal of Xinjiang University, 2014, 0(2): 134-136
Authors:LI Wei  ZHU Xue-jia
Affiliation:1. School of Literature, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen,Shanxi, 041004; 2. Department of Safety Protection, Beijing Vocational College of Politics and Law, Beijing, 102600 )
Abstract:At present, many idioms acquire news meanings that are not included in authoritative dictionaries, which causes ambiguities. It is therefore urgent that the new meanings be compiled and normalized. This paper observes the new meanings used in real life from the perspective of dictionary compilation. On the basis of analyzing the semantic types, it proposes the principles to be used in selecting and including the new meaning of the original idioms in dictionary compilation.
Keywords:Idioms   New meanings   Dictionary definition
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