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草原产权变动在哈萨克牧区社会的反应与影响——以新疆阿勒泰富蕴县为例
引用本文:陈祥军.草原产权变动在哈萨克牧区社会的反应与影响——以新疆阿勒泰富蕴县为例[J].新疆大学学报(社会科学版),2014(1):62-67.
作者姓名:陈祥军
作者单位:中南民族大学民族学与社会学学院,湖北武汉430074
基金项目:国家社科基金青年项目“阿尔泰草原地区自然资源的开发、利用与生态环境保护研究”(IICMZ041);国家社科重大招标项目“民族地区可持续发展研究”子课题“草原牧区制度创新与可持续发展”(09&ZD010).
摘    要:在对新疆哈萨克牧区社会调查的基础上,文章围绕着草原产权的“质”变过程,探究其质变后在基层牧区社会的反应,并分析其对牧业生产及牧民带来的影响。基于此,指出草场承包开启了牧区草原产权制度改革的正确方向,但同时要关照到牧区的传统文化以及草场资源时空分布的异质性特点,只有对其加以创新和完善才会更有利于促进牧区社会生态的可持续发展。

关 键 词:草原产权  哈萨克  牧区社会  新疆

Responses to the Change of Pasture Property Right and Influences on Nomadic Kazak Society
CHEN Xiang-jun.Responses to the Change of Pasture Property Right and Influences on Nomadic Kazak Society[J].Journal of Xinjiang University,2014(1):62-67.
Authors:CHEN Xiang-jun
Institution:CHEN Xiang-jun (College of Ethnicity and Sociology, Zhongnan University for Nationalities, Wuhan, Hubei, 430074)
Abstract:Based on the fieldwork of Kazak nomadic society in Xinjiang, this paper delved into the responseof nomadic grassroots to the change of pasture property right and analyzed its influence on the livestockproduction and nomads. The grassland contract system started up the right direction to the reform of thepasture property right, but attention should be giving to the traditional culture of nomadic society and tothe tempo-spatial heterogeneous distribution of pasture resources. Only by innovating and improving thereform can the social ecology in pastoral areas develop in a sustainable way.
Keywords:Pasture property right  Kazak  Nomadic society  Xinjiang
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