| 国家法与民族习惯法比较研究——以维吾尔族继承习惯法为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 阿迪力·阿尤甫. 国家法与民族习惯法比较研究——以维吾尔族继承习惯法为例[J]. 新疆大学学报(社会科学版), 2014, 0(1): 38-41 |
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| 作者姓名： | 阿迪力·阿尤甫 |
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| 作者单位： | 吉林大学法学院,吉林长春130012 |
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| 基金项目： | 2013年教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“在新疆少数民族地区国家法、习惯法和宗教法的关系及国家法优先效力调查研究”（13YJC820001）;新疆大学校院联合项目“少数民族继承习惯法调查研究”（0702043221）. |
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| 摘 要： | 在我国，民族法是国家制定法的一部分，习惯法是独立于国家制定法之外的行为规范的总和。习惯法具有区域性特征，少数民族习惯法效力上不仅具有区域性，而且还具有民族性特征。国家法与习惯法的关系表现在多层次的国家法与维吾尔族继承习惯法在继承人范围、顺序、遗嘱自由等具体制度方面，既具有共同点，又存在显著差别。
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| 关 键 词： | 国家法 习惯法 维吾尔族继承习惯法 |
A Comparative Study of National Laws and Minority Customary Laws --Customary Law of Uyghur Inheritance as an Example |
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| Affiliation: | Adili Ayoufu (School of Law, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130012) |
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| Abstract: | National law has universal effects across the country. In America or in any countries, scholarsuse the customary law, folk law and minority customary law synonymously. In China, the national law ispart of the nationally enacted law. Common law is the combination of the code of conduct, independentof the nationally enacted laws. Common law has regional characteristics. The ethnic minority customarylaws not only have regional features but also national characteristics. The relationship between is multilevel.Common points as welt as significant differences do exist between national laws and Uyghur inheritancecustomary law in terms of the scope of the heir, the sequence of the heir and the freedom of leaving a will. |
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| Keywords: | National law Common law Uyghur inheritance law |
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