浅谈美国女子高等教育的发展及其成因

美国女子高等教育在世界女子教育史上有着重要的地位。 美国社会发展急需大量的高级人才是美国女子高等教育发展的重要动因、政府对女子高等教育的重视促进了女子高等教育的发展、教育界不断总结女子高等教育经验并改进女子高等教育进一步促进了女子高等教育的发展、美国文化的包容性使男女平等的观念更易深入人心为男女平等受高层次教育提供了良好的舆论环境、广大女子的积极争取与良好配合是美国女子高等教育发展的现实基础。美国女子高等教育的经验对于当今中国女子高等教育的发展有借鉴价值。

DISCUSSION ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF FEMALE HIGHER EDUCATION IN AMERICA AND ITS ENLIGHTENMENT

There is an important position of American female higher education in the female educational history in the world. The development of American society needs a large number of talents. This is the main reason of American female higher education advancement. The government thinking highly of female higher education has pushed it forward. The educational circles have summarized the experience of female higher education constantly and improved the female higher education. The ideas of equality and democracy of American culture provide good opinion environment for the development of female higher education. The good participation and cooperation is the actual foundation for the female higher education. The experience of female higher education in America is very useful andvaluable to the development of female higher education in China.