横眉冷对千夫指——鲁迅的“看客”——观

鲁迅的时代大量存在着“看客”。他们是鲁迅创作的起因和恒久主题。作家以冷峻的观照 ,对“看客”的心态做了真实记录 :消解猛士、仁人牺牲的意义 ;吞噬弱小作为娱乐 ;互相观看以应付无聊。鲁迅不仅给予其犀利的国民性批判 ,也设法加以疗救 ,提出改造的良方

Face Ignorant People Coldly with Glaring Eyes: LuXun's Viewpoint of "Onlookers"

There were a lot of "onlookers" in LuXun's time , who impelled him to be a writer and to think of them from beginning to end . LuXun looked closely and calmly at onlookers' way of being : remove the meaning of the brave and the kind's sacrifice , swallow the weaklings for pleasure , or gaze at each other to kill time . LuXun criticized look-on sharply as national humanity . Moreover , he tried to find sound strategy of ideological remoulding . It is of great value to collect ,sort and analyse his depiction, comment and exploration nowadays.