| 中国封建社会诉讼证明原则--以情折狱原则之原理论 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵小锁.中国封建社会诉讼证明原则--以情折狱原则之原理论[J].东方论坛,2004(4):124-127. |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵小锁 |
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| 作者单位： | 中央民族大学,法学院,北京,100081 |
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| 摘 要： | 中国封建社会的诉讼证明原则是"以情折狱"原则,"以情折狱"原则的原理由三个部分构成:封建司法官吏依据封建法律规定的方式收集证据;运用逻辑方法审查判断证据并认定案件事实;根据案件事实参照实体法条款定罪量刑.这三个方面的内容构成了"以情折狱"原则之原理的全部内容.前两个方面的内容可以概括为"以情",第三个方面可以概括为"折狱","以情"是"折狱"的手段,"折狱"是"以情"的目的,二者相辅相成,"以情折狱"原则是一个统一体,"以情"是诉讼证明的中心,"折狱"是诉讼证明的目的.
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| 关 键 词： | 封建社会 诉讼证明 以情折狱 证据 定罪量刑 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-7110(2004)04-0124-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年6月28日 |
An analysis of the Litigation Probative Principle in Feudal China |
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| ZHAO Xiao-suo.An analysis of the Litigation Probative Principle in Feudal China[J].Orient Forum,2004(4):124-127. |
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| Authors: | ZHAO Xiao-suo |
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| Abstract: | In feudal China, the litigation probative principle was that of settling lawsuits according to facts". It was made up of three stages: collecting evidence by feudal judicial officials according to feudal law; investigating evidence and nailing down crimes by means of logical methods; convicting and sentencing based on the facts of the crime and relevant laws. The three stages were an organic whole, with "investigating crime details being the center" and "convicting and sentencing" as the purpose. |
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| Keywords: | feudal Chinese society litigation probation evidence convicting and sentencing according facts of the crime |
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