后现代视野中人的主体性的消解与重建

人类对主体的关注,体现了对自身命运的关切.后现代主义针对近代主体性哲学的弊端,通过对现代社会人与自然、人与人对立关系的反思和批判,颠覆了现代主体性,消解了主体,提出"主体死亡"的口号.对现代主体的相关因素,即主客二元对立、理性中心主义在哲学层面上进行了彻底解构.后现代主义者在颠覆和解构主体后,却不能回避主体缺失所带来的种种问题.在对这些问题的探讨中,他们自觉不自觉地流露出对人的主体性重建的倾向.合理的主体性原则,是人类克服片面的、畸形的发展状况,实现人的自由全面和谐发展的根本出路.

Main Body's Deconstruction And Reconstruction In The Post- modern Vision

Human being's concentration on main body embodies the concerns on self-fate. Post-modernism brought forward the slogan of "death of main body", which deconstructs modern main body's relative factors in the field of philosophy. Post-modernists reveal a tendency of the reconstruction of main body because they can't parry the problem of lack of main body. The rational main body principle is the essential outlet to surmount unilateral and freaky development condition and realize all-around and harmonious development of human being.