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韵律:语言属性、诗性还是音乐性
引用本文:张中宇.韵律:语言属性、诗性还是音乐性[J].重庆师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2017(2).
作者姓名:张中宇
作者单位:重庆师范大学 文学院,重庆,401331
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目"汉语诗律的语言基因与文化传统研究"
摘    要:节奏、韵、平仄等韵律要素构成的诗学效果,中西文艺理论通常称为"音乐性".但细考发现,节奏是一种早于音乐、诗歌的自然或生命属性,音乐进一步改造成更鲜明、精确的"音乐节奏";语言则通过语音组合构成不完全"等时"的"语言节奏"或诗歌节奏,它与"音乐节奏"并不等同.韵、平仄则原本就是语言的属性,也是作为语言艺术的文学尤其是诗歌的特性:不同国家诗韵的差异只与该国语言有关,而与该国音乐的差异无关.这一性质认定意味着,"废韵律"失去的不是"音乐性",而是"诗性".

关 键 词:韵律  语言属性  诗性  音乐性  性质认定

Prosody: Language Attributes,Poetic or Musicality
Zhang Zhongyu.Prosody: Language Attributes,Poetic or Musicality[J].Journal of Chongqing Normal University Edition of Social Siences,2017(2).
Authors:Zhang Zhongyu
Abstract:rhythm, rhyme , the level and oblique tones rhythm elements such as the poetic effect, often referred to as the "musicality" between Chinese and western literary theories.But think carefully about it, we can found that rhythm is a kind of early natural or life attributes in music, and poetry, music and further converted into more vivid, accurate "music rhythm".Language is by voice that constitutes an incomplete "such as" the rhythm of language "or" poetry rhythm, it with "the rhythm of music" is not equal.Rhyme, level and oblique tones, originally is the attribute of language, is the characteristics of literature, especially poetry as a language art: the differences between different countries rhyme only related to the language of the country, and has nothing to do with the difference of the country music.The nature means that what "waste rhythm" lost is not a "musicality", but "poetic".
Keywords:rhyme  language attributes  poetic  musicality  nature determination
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