斗殴行为及其特征

斗殴行为历来是刑罚打击的重点。斗殴行为的本质属性是暴力性，其侵犯的刑法法益包括社会公共秩序和他人的健康权，但不包括生命权。对向性是斗殴行为的外在特征，表现为互相攻击的殴打行为，但不应扩展到主观内容方面。非法性是斗殴行为的主观特征，即明知自己的行为会侵害公共秩序和他人的健康权，但为了和对方争夺非法利益而放任这一结果的发生，这是刑事责任的根据。

The Behavior of Fighting and Its Characteristics

The affray is always the stress of penal law. The force is its essential quality, which indicates the affray must vioiate the body of others and public order, not including other life. The subtending is its external feature that the both parties strike each other. The illegality is its subjective character that he lets the harmful result alone in order to get the illegal interest though he knows it will happen, as is the grounds of criminal responsibility.