论晚清诗歌的文体建构

晚清时期,黄遵宪、梁启超等提倡"诗界革命",中国诗歌开始由旧体诗向新体诗转型。"新名词"入诗不仅给我们带来了新的思想观念,而且导致中国旧体诗严密的文体体系出现松动、崩溃的趋势;对言文合一与民谣的大力提倡,使白话进入诗歌,打破了传统的言文分离、文言诗歌一统天下的局面,出现了大批的通俗体诗歌;"以文为诗"的方法打破了传统诗歌与散文之间的明晰界限,赋予诗歌以散文的特征。

On the Style Construction of Poetry in Late Qing

Chinese poetry was to transform the old style poetry to new style poetry as the revolution in poetry world in Late Qing.New terms not only brought new ideas but also destroyed the style system of old style poetry.There was much demotic poetry as oral language became the language of poetry and the oral language and literary language combined into one.Poetry had some characteristics of prose and broken the bounds between poetry and prose through change style.