我国征地补偿制度的问题及其完善

农地征用过程中出现的种种矛盾和侵害农民合法权益的现象反映了我国现行征地补偿制度存在的主要问题——征地补偿方式违背市场基本规则、农村土地财产权受到侵犯和征地补偿方式违背帕累托最优原则。基于对现实和理论的深入分析,本文指出我国农地征用补偿应遵循地价形成规律,并努力探索集体土地流转,合理分配土地收益,同时建立起失地农民生活和就业保障机制。

The Issue of Land Expropriation Compensation System and its Perfeetion

In the process of land expropriation, the various conflicts and the phenomenon that the peasants' legitimate rights and interests have been infringing reflect the problems of current land expropriation compensation system of China-- land expropriation compensation mode violates the basic rules of the market ,the rural land property rights has been infringed and the land expropriation compensation mode is in breach of Pareto optimality principle.On the basis of the practical and theoretical analysis ,the paper points out that the land expropriation compensation should follow the law of how land price formed,and we should make efforts to explore the collective land transference and the rational allocation of land,establish the living and job security mechanism for the landless peasants simultaneously.