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心理训练法在女子手枪业余射击训练中的应用
引用本文:何凌红.心理训练法在女子手枪业余射击训练中的应用[J].湖南人文科技学院学报,2007(4):74-76.
作者姓名:何凌红
作者单位:娄底市体校,湖南,娄底,417000
摘    要:在业余射击训练中进行以思想意识培养和思维方式引导为主的心理素质训练,能帮助运动员在比赛时稳定发挥。运动员要获得稳定的心理素质,从业余训练阶段就要进行长期系统的训练才能取得显著效果,这就要求教练员从训练细节入手,把心理训练方法贯彻到训练和日常生活中的每个环节;针对影响射击运动员正常水平发挥的关键心理因素,实行重点突破;培养运动员端正比赛心态,保持技术和心理的稳定;心理训练的最终目的是要教会运动员学会自我心理调节,启发运动员的自我意识和独立思维,提高运动员的综合竞技能力。

关 键 词:心理训练  业余运动员  自我调节  竞技能力
文章编号:1673-0712(2007)04-0074-03
修稿时间:2007年5月8日

The Application of Psychology Training Method to the Amateur Athletes of Women's Pistol
HE Ling-hong.The Application of Psychology Training Method to the Amateur Athletes of Women's Pistol[J].Journal of Hunan Institute of Humanities,Science and Technology,2007(4):74-76.
Authors:HE Ling-hong
Abstract:The application of psychology training to the amateur shooting training based on the mentality consciousness breeding and thinking mode guidance,will do great help to improve the stable performance of the athletes during the competitions.To obtain a stabilized psychological quality,an athlete has to practice long-term systematic training starting from the stage of amateur training,which will surely bring better result.To achieve this goal,the coach has to carry out this psychological training to the every detail of the athletes including training and daily life.The coach has to find out the key point of psychological factors which might affect the performance of the athletes during the competitions for the sake of breaking through that weak point.The coach has to help the athletes build up a positive attitude to competitions and maintain the stability of the technique and psychology.The purpose of the psychological training is to educate the athletes self-adjustment of psychology,inspire the self-consciousness and independent thought of the athletes and improve the comprehensive competitive ability of the athletes.
Keywords:psychological training  amateur athlete  self-adjustment  athletics ability
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