首都会展业与区域经济的互动关系

会展业作为"城市经济的助推器",在扩大经济规模、带动相关投资、平衡产业结构等各个方面能产生广泛的经济效应。同时,会展经济在推动地区基础设施建设、增加就业、提高城市影响力等非经济效益方面也做出了很大的贡献。本文通过对首都会展业与区域经济的相关分析,发现首都会展业对区域经济有明显的推动作用,对北京地区生产总值、旅游业、零售业和就业有明显的驱动效应。同时,区域经济发展也为会展业的兴起提供了物质基础,影响着会展业的规模和发展速度。

Study of the Interaction between Capital Convention & Exhibition and Regional Economy

The industry of conventions & exhibitions is a rising star in recent years as "urban economic boosters",which can produce a wide range of economic benefits in expanding the scale of economies,broadening the related investment and balancing in all aspects of industrial structures.At the same time,it has also made great contributions to the promotion of non-economic areas,such as refining the infrastructure,increasing employment rates,enhancing the city’s fame and reputation and so on.Based on a great deal of investigation data,this thesis analyzes correlatively the integration of the conference and exhibition industry and the regional economic development of the capital.We find that the municipal conference and exhibition industry has embodied evident impetus effects on the total output value of Beijing,promotion effects on the regional travel industry,pulling effects on the local retail trade,and driving effects on the employment rates of the area.Meanwhile,the development of the regional economy provides the conference and exhibition industry with a solid physical foundation to upgrade and influence the development scale and velocity of the latter.Moreover,the investigation shows that the working force and industrial features,as well as the relative supporting policies by the government,are essential factors to enhance the advantageous integration of the conference and exhibition industry with the regional economic development.