中国互联网发展的区域差异与政策治理

中国“数字鸿沟”日趋缩小,是东、中、西部地区内省际间差距的不断缩小的结果;区域知识发展水平、经济生活水平和对外开放程度对互联网发展区域差异的解释力最强,信息基础设施的影响也较显著。我们认为,政府应重点推进中西部贫困地区信息基础设施建设,优化教育环境与人才环境,提高企业电子商务应用程度,给予针对性的政策扶持,进而有效治理“数字鸿沟”难题,全面推进中国互联网均衡协调发展。 

Regional Differences in Internet Development in China and Policy Management

＂Digital divide＂ of China is becoming more and more narrow,which is mainly the result of the shrinking gap between provinces in eastern,central and western areas;regional knowledge development,standard of living and economy,and the degree of openness can be the most influential interpretation of regional discrepancy in the internet development,and the impact of information infrastructure is also very significant.We hold that the government should strengthen the information construction of the central and western areas,create a good educational environment and talent environment,promote the proliferation of E-commerce to the western region comprehensively and offer more system security and policy,to eliminate regional ＂digital divide＂ and accelerate socio-economic development.