政治大国视域下的印度对非洲经济外交探析

印度对非洲的经济外交是印非关系的重要组成部分,加强同非洲国家的合作对于全面推进印度的大国战略、实现其大国地位具有非常重要的现实意义。新时期印度对非经济外交凸显出民生导向的特色:在经济技术、基础设施、人力资源、医疗卫生和农业发展等领域加强民生援助;在经贸合作领域印度大力扶持惠民产业发展,跨国企业重视履行社会责任。印度对非经济外交取得了突出的政治成效,非洲国家支持印度在国际上发挥更大的作用。印度的对非经济外交战略推进中也存在诸多问题需要解决。对印度的对非经济外交进行深入全面的考察,有利于我们把握印度对非外交的发展趋势,对我国的对非政策有着重要的启示与借鉴意义。

A Study on India's Economic Diplomacy towards Africa under the Perspective of Political Power

India’s economic diplomacy towards Africa is an important part of India-Africa relationship.It is of great importance for India to strengthen its relationship with African countries.It has important practical significance not only for advancing India’s great power strategy,but also for realizing its great power status.India’s economic diplomacy towards Africa highlights the livelihood-oriented features,including strengthening the people’s livelihood assistance in the areas of economics,technology,infrastructure,human resources,health and agriculture.In the fields of economic and trade cooperation,India’s transnational enterprises emphasize the social responsibilities and vigorously support the development of local industry.India’s economic diplomacy towards Africa has obtained outstanding achievement in political area.There are also some problems in India’s economic diplomacy toward Africa.