浅谈遵循先例原则

判例是英国法的主要法律渊源，判例法也就成为英国法的法律传统。而遵循先例作为这一传统的支撑力量，成为美国法中的一项重要的司法原则及英国司法制度的核心和基础。在美国遵循先例原则的形成有其历史的原因，包括哲学因素和制度性因素。本文简短的指出遵循先例原则形成的历史及成因，并在此基础上分析了该原则在司法过程中体现的利弊问题。

The Research on the Follows the Precedent Principle

The precedent is the main legal origin of English Law, the Case - law also becomes the legal tradition of English Law. Follows the precedent, which is the traditional supporting strength , becomes an important judicial principle and core and foundation of the England legal system. The formation of follows the precedent principle in England has its historical reasons, including philosophy factor and system factor. This article brief points out its history and origin and analyses the advantages and disadvantages in the judicial process.