| 儿童语音习得中的语音处理策略 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 邓湘君.儿童语音习得中的语音处理策略[J].清华大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2004(Z1). |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 邓湘君 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 清华大学外语系 北京100084 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 语音处理策略是用一些简单的音替代那些与之具有共同特征但对个人发音能力构成困难的音的心理操作过程。语音处理策略是儿童发音器官运用能力低,认知能力等资源受限的一大体现。文章在回顾国内外主要相关研究的基础上,对一名汉语普通话儿童1岁8个月时使用的语音处理策略进行了系统分析,试图探讨儿童语音习得中普遍趋势、语言环境和个人偏好所起的作用,以及儿童语音习得是否受天生的音系规则支配的问题。
|
| 关 键 词： | 语音处理策略 语音习得 普遍趋势 语言环境 个人偏好 音系规则 |
Phonological Process in Children's Phonological Acquisition |
| |
| DENG Xiang-jun.Phonological Process in Children's Phonological Acquisition[J].Journal of Tsinghua University(Philosophy and Social Sciences),2004(Z1). |
| |
| Authors: | DENG Xiang-jun |
| |
| Abstract: | Phonological process is a mental operation that applies in speech to substitute an alternative class identical but lacking in the difficult property for a class of sounds or sound sequences presenting a common difficulty to individual's speech capacity.Process is an indicator of children's restricted resources,such as motor-oral skills,cognitive capacity,etc.A 20-month-old's phonological processes are classified and analyzed in the present paper.The results are compared with those of some major studies at home and abroad to find the roles that universal tendency,influence of the ambient language and individual preference play in children's utilization of various phonological processes;whether children's phonological development is governed by some innate rules is also discussed. |
| |
| Keywords: | phonological processes phonological acquisition universal tendency ambient language individual preference |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录！ |
