对市场经济与计划经济历史的理论反思

我国确立“社会主义市场经济体制”改革模式以后 ,究竟应该如何认识“计划经济”和“市场经济”的关系 ,这是经济理论界长期争论不休的问题。从历史的角度来考察 ,二者是“主客观”之间的关系 ,它们既存在着谁是第一性的问题 ,也存在着同一性的问题。科学意义上的“计划经济”应该是主观见之于客观的形式 ,这是马克思主义计划经济思想的本意。“宏观调控”实质上就是计划经济的表现形式

Reflecting on the History of Market Economy and Planned Economy

After our country decided to establish "socialism market economy system", it becomes a long\|term debate issue that how to get a clear understanding of the relation between market economy and planned economy. Investigating from the historical views, the relation between market economy and planned economy is that between subjective and objective. With regard to the relation, it must be answered that which is the original and whether the both can be unified. Strictly, the"planned economy"should be the form of objective embodied subjective. This is the original meaning of Marxist thought on planned economy. The"Macro\|adjust and control" essentially is the planned economy's manifestation.