汉语称谓变异的动因及表现形式

称谓语在日常交际中普遍使用,恰当地使用称谓语是交际能力中很重要的一个方面。汉语称谓系统的多样化和多变性是产生称谓变异的主要动因。称谓变异的主要表现方式包括自称变异、对称变异和叙称变异等。此类称谓变异的语用机理可以在语用顺应论框架内得到进一步的描述和阐释。了解汉语称谓的变异性问题有助于我们准确和恰当地运用称谓语,有效地表达自己的思想和感情,最终顺利地完成交际任务。

The Variations of Chinese Address Terms:Their Motivation and Forms

The address terms are pervasively used in daily communication and the proper use of them can be considered as an important part of communicative competence. The complicated system of Chinese address forms is the main motivation for the variations in self-address terms, face-to-face address terms and narrative address terms.This paper studies, from the viewpoint of linguistic adaptation, the pragmatic motivation for these variations. To learn about the variability of address forms in Chinese can help us to c...