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Asking for a Child: The Refashioning of Reproductive Space in Post-War Northern Vietnam
Authors:Harriet M Phinney
Institution:1. hphinney@u.washington.edu
Abstract:In the mid-1980s, population movement, wartime male mortality, and changing notions of marriageability converged to create a radically different marital terrain than that previously encountered by Vietnamese women. Finding themselves without suitable marriage prospects a small number of single women asked men they would not marry to get them pregnant. This paper focuses on three elements that contributed to this refashioning of reproductive space: the women's post-war experiences that prompted them to ‘ask for a child’, state policies that provided a different dynamic for bearing children out of wedlock, and the manner in which the Women's Union sought to provide social acceptance for women who ‘asked for a child’. As a result of the women's agency and the state's decision to incorporate single mothers into society a new reproductive space was forged in which ideologies of motherhood, family, and reproduction took on new meaning in post-war northern Vietnam.
Keywords:Motherhood  Reproduction  Single Mothers  Vietnam  Law  Public Policy  the State  Post-War  War
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