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Chinese grand(parenting) encourages a re-imagining of Canada's immigration regime
Authors:Chen J Wang  Amrita Hari
Institution:1. Faculty of Law, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China;2. Feminist Institute of Social Transformation, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Abstract:Canada's migration regime prioritizes the admission of young skilled immigrants while restricting elderly immigrants constructed as non-contributing dependents. We review and compare the current pathways to family reunification for elderly immigrants. Based on interviews with 16 Chinese skilled immigrant mothers and eight sponsored (grand)parents in Edmonton and Ottawa, we highlight the contributions made by elderly Chinese immigrants to social reproduction, intergenerational cultural preservation, and various forms of transnational support. We also reveal the financial and emotional costs incurred by young skilled immigrants who sought to sponsor their elderly parents for permanent residency. Based on these rich conversations, we propose two policy recommendations to reduce the pressure on sponsoring family members and create opportunities for elderly immigrants to access gainful employment.
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