| 论语用因素对句法结构的规约——以“政以治民”和“以政治民”句式为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 史冬青. 论语用因素对句法结构的规约——以“政以治民”和“以政治民”句式为例[J]. 山东大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2009, 0(4) |
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| 作者姓名： | 史冬青 |
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| 作者单位： | 山东师范大学文学院,济南,250014 |
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| 摘 要： | 从语用因素角度考察,"以政治民"与"政以治民"句式的转化是上下文语境、话题、说话人的主观情态共同作用的结果.言说者为了表达自己的观点、感情和态度,通过语序的调整使"以"的支配成分话题化,从而使新构句式获得主观性的表达功能.其中,上下文语境在引发这种变化时起主要的作用.
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| 关 键 词： | 语境 话题 主观情态 句法结构 |
The Influence of Pragmatic Factors on Syntactic Structure:With "zhengyizhimin" and "yizhengzhimin" as an example |
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| SHI Dong-qing. The Influence of Pragmatic Factors on Syntactic Structure:With "zhengyizhimin" and "yizhengzhimin" as an example[J]. Journal of Shandong University(Philosophy and Social Sciences), 2009, 0(4) |
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| Authors: | SHI Dong-qing |
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| Affiliation: | School of Chinese Language and Literature;Shandong Normal University;Jinan 250014;P.R.China |
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| Abstract: | From the perspective of pragmatic factors,the transformation of "yizhengzhimin" to "zhengyizhimin" is the product of several joint elements including context,topics and speaker's subjective modality.In order to express his views,feelings and attitudes,a speaker changes the word order and makes the object of "yi" his subject of the sentence.Consequently,the newly constructed sentence pattern could express subjectivity.Of the three factors influencing the syntactic structure,context plays a major role. |
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| Keywords: | context topics subjective modality syntactic structures |
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