中西文化视域下当代中国文学“人学”主题的演变——对一个当代性文学思潮的历史扫描

改革开放30年,当代中国文学发生了巨大的历史性变革,而“人学”思潮始终是导引文学进行这一运演的主流形态,“人的觉醒”与“人的文学”既是五四文学未竟的主题,也是新时期文学在一个新的文化起点上掀起的一次对于未来中国具有深远影响和伟大意义的文化革命,作为一个具有不断再生功能的永恒主题,新时期文学的“人学”思潮以超越时间与空间、超越历史与现实、超越他者与自身的方式完成了它沟通历史、链接世界的文化使命。

Evolution of themes of Anthropology——A Historical Scan on Literature Trend in Contemporary China

With the unfolding of reforming and opening-up policy, current Chinese literature has changed a lot over the past three decades. However, anthropology trend is always the mainstream leading to the evolution of literature, because ＂humans＇ awakening＂ and ＂humans＇ literature＂ are not only the two consistent themes after May Fourth Movement, but start a revolution which is of profound influence and of great significance in modern literature in China. As a constant theme with the ability of reproduction, anthropology trend has fulfilled its duty of communicating history and linking cultures all over the world by its unique approaches.