构建新供给经济学的理论基石——评肖林新著《新供给经济学:供给侧结构性改革与持续增长》

中国供给侧结构性改革不同于西方供给学派提出的改革,而是基于当代中国发展阶段对中国改革实践的理论综合性集成创新,植根于中国经济特定的制度因素,紧密结合发展中国家的结构调整实际.供给侧结构性改革的理论基础是中国特色社会主义政治经济学范畴,新供给经济学是中国特色社会主义政治经济学的重要组成部分.     

中国经济学理论创新与构建中国话语权体系——“中国供给侧结构性改革”研讨会暨《新供给经济学:供给侧结构性改革与持续增长》新书发布会综述

《新供给经济学:供给侧结构性改革与持续增长》以实现持续增长为主线,从理论视角到实证分析,从全球视角到中国实践,第一次系统地提出中国新供给经济学的理论框架和思想方法.中国供给侧结构性改革经济思想包含“供给侧+结构性+改革”3个纬度的内涵,构成了中国新供给经济学的核心观点.中国供给侧结构性改革是基于当今中国经济发展阶段,对中国改革实践的理论综合性集成创新,是中国特色社会主义政治经济学的新发展.     

中国特色社会主义政治经济学与供给侧结构性改革理论逻辑

供给侧结构性改革不同于以往中国社会主义市场经济体制建设中的供给侧改革,它更具体系性、综合性和全局性.供给侧结构性改革是在中国经济发展新常态阶段,基于中国改革发展实践的理论综合性集成创新,构建了中国新供给经济学的理论架构.中国新供给经济学理论的创新和实践,是中国社会主义经济建设在新时期的一次探索性改革和调整,是中国特色社会主义政治经济学的重要组成部分.     

供给侧结构性改革旨在转换增长动力——评肖林新著《新供给经济学:供给侧结构性改革与持续增长》

供给侧结构性改革需要解决的基本问题是中长期增长动力和创新驱动的问题.供给侧动力的“三驾马车”是技术进步、人力资本和企业家精神.新供给经济学立足于中国经济发展实际,对供给侧结构性改革逻辑进行深入分析,构建了系统的理论框架.     

供给侧结构性改革与中国经济增长潜力分析

随着经济增长理论的发展和完善,作为经济增长动力源的劳动、资本、技术以及相关产业结构、制度环境等对经济增长推动作用不断被论证.资源要素供给质量提升、效率改善、结构优化以及制度创新将对经济增长潜力产生较大影响.供给侧结构性改革对经济增长的推动作用不仅反映在提高资源要素的有效供给,而且反映在技术进步、制度创新以及结构优化等方面.因而,供给侧结构性改革的实施将有效提升经济增长潜力.     

供给侧结构性改革与中国经济增长趋势预测

随着供给侧结构性改革的推进,中国资源要素供给效率和供给质量将明显上升,经济结构将进一步优化,制度创新将进一步释放经济增长活力,中国经济增长潜力将转化为实际经济增长.基于中国经济增长潜力的释放,对中国未来经济增长趋势进行预测,从现在到2050年,中国长周期经济增长将逐步趋缓,并向世界平均经济增速收敛,到2050年可能回归至3％～4％的增速水平.     

以结构性改革再造中国经济增长新动力

重振全球经济增长活力的关键在于推进创新和结构性改革,中国经济是引领世界经济持续增长的关键力量.在创新驱动战略和供给侧结构性改革的推动下,中国经济逐渐呈现出新动能加快孕育的良好趋势.下阶段应着力激发供给体系的内生活力和竞争力,提高全要素生产率,尤其要把创新放在关键位置,适应互联网浪潮推进产业技术创新,从开放视角出发整合全球创新资源,进一步营造激励创新的生态环境.     

对供给学派与我国供给侧结构性改革的深化认识

中国经济进入新常态后,党中央审时度势,根据世情、党情、国情分析,适时适宜提出"供给侧结构性改革"的战略决策。通过对中国的供给侧结构性改革与西方的供给学派在经济背景、理论渊源、主张内容和社会效益等方面差异的剖析,阐明了十九大视域中对供给学派与我国供给侧结构性改革的深化认识:新时代我们坚持政治站位,构建中国特色社会主义供给侧结构性改革体系;强劲改革动力,完善减税降费与简政放权制度管理体系;创新发展模式,培育战略新兴品牌与高端服务和制造业。     

供给侧结构性改革视角的上海全球化开放战略

上海供给侧结构性改革既要体现中国特色社会主义政治经济学的开放理论,以主动开放战略融入全球化,又要体现上海“以开放促改革、促发展”的路径特色.上海在新一轮开放发展中,要强化供给侧结构性改革视角的系统指引,以自贸试验区为抓手,形成以金融中心、贸易中心、航运中心、科创中心以及文化领域全方位对外开放的新格局,率先取得开放型经济新优势,成为我国新一轮高水平开放的新高地.     

供给侧结构性改革与上海发展——“供给侧改革与持续性增长”研讨会综述

推进供给侧结构性改革,目前首先要加强需求侧管理,要实施积极的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策等扩张性政策,在稳定和扩大需求的前提下,实现中长期供给侧结构性改革.对上海等一些经济较为发达的区域而言,推进供给侧结构性改革,要把握好“三去一降一补”的顺序,应该从补短板开始,再降成本,然后去产能、去库存、去杠杆.     

公用事业公有制的多种实现形式

分析了公用事业由国有独资经营向公有制多种实现形式转化必须把握好的几个方面。同时,政府应加强对公用事业的宏观控制力。     

浅析廊坊市加快科学发展的思路及措施

主要从思想建设、产业结构调整、城乡一体化方面探讨廊坊市抓住发展机遇,加快科学发展的思路。     

Accuracy of the judgment of facial expression of emotions as a function of sex and level of education

The purpose of this study is to examine the recognition of facial expressions of six emotions as a function of sex and level of education (high school, college, university) of the subjects. Three hundred French-speaking citizens of Quebec had to judge which emotion was expressed in various facial stimuli presented on slides. Results show that overall, the recognition of emotions was very good. However, there were significant and strong differences between emotions and sex and levels of education did not have strong effects on the results.This research was supported by grant EQ-1717 from Fonds FCAC (Gouvernment du Quebec).     

Developing understanding of the idea of communities of learners

The idea of a community of learners is based on the premise that learning occurs as people participate in shared endeavors with others, with all playing active but often asymmetrical roles in sociocultural activity. This contrasts with models of learning that are based on one‐sided notions of learning— either that it occurs through transmission of knowledge from experts or acquisition of knowledge by novices, with the learner or the others (respectively) in a passive role. In this paper, I develop the distinction between the community of learners and one‐sided approaches from the perspective of a theory of learning as participation, and use two lines of research to illustrate the transitions in perspective necessary to understand the idea of communities of learners. One line of research examines differing models of teaching and learning employed by caregivers and toddlers from Guatemalan Mayan and middle‐class European‐American families; the other line of research involves a study of how middle‐class parents make a transition from their own schooling background to participate in instruction in a public US elementary school.     

劳动法视域下新生代农民工权利缺失问题

中国经济崛起和城市化进程过程中农民工的贡献有目共睹，城市让生活更美好的诱惑使得中国的新老两代农民工从农村流入城市，2008年1月1日的《劳动合同法》和《劳动争议调解仲裁法》让社会看到了改善农民工权利状况的希望，然而新生代农民工的权利保护尤其是作为一名劳动者的权利保护的现状依然不如人意，没有救济的权利不是真正的权利、迟来的正义是非正义，每年岁末对于农民工权益的突击性保障并不能从根本上解决问题，把包括农民工权益保障的社会问题纳入法治框架内、通过探析新生代农民工权利阙如问题及原因进而发现从制度层面进行解决才是解决农民工权益保障问题的根本途径。     

学龄儿童健康行为研究方法述评

学龄儿童健康行为研究越来越得到重视,在未来周期性的研究中也面临着在快速发展的背景下保持较高质量、在有限的财政资源情况下持续提高、使趋势分析与修改问卷内容相适应、满足科学受众和政策受众的不同要求等挑战,因此,完善其研究方法成为当前迫切需要。     

The frequency of sexual abuse and depression in a sample of street children of one of deprived districts of Tehran

The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency of sexual abuse and depression among street children who live in a deprived district of Tehran. The researchers used the K-SADS questionnaire and a clinical interview were used to evaluate depression and sexual abuse in 87 street children in Tehran. Eighteen (20.9%) of the children had been sexually abused. Depressed children were 3.2 times more likely to be sexually abused than non-depressed children. Furthermore, 26 girls (86.7%) and 27 boys (48.2%) suffered from depression. The frequency of depression demonstrated a significant association with the father's or breadwinner's history of imprisonment or unemployment. Interventional programs providing education and support should be implemented for street children.     

Structuring of manual of orientations and technical information for laundries of industries of animal products origin

This study looked for to lift information regarding laundries inserted in industries of animal products origin, to understand the activities developed in the section and to structure a Manual of Planning and Technical Information for laundries to industries of animal products origin, with the intention of subsidizing the planning, structuring and control of this work place, because norms or regulations that supervise don't exist or aid their managers and workers as for the operation of this work place.     

The impact of generation and country of origin on the mental health of children of immigrants

The authors reexamine the study of generational differences in adjustment among the children of immigrants by arguing that the country of origin defines and shapes the adaptation process across generations. Using a sample of children in Toronto, the authors demonstrate that generational differences in the mental health of children occur only in families from countries of origin at the lowest levels of economic development. Among those at the lowest levels of economic development, a mental health advantage in the first generation evolves to a disadvantage in the 2.5 generation relative to third or later generational children. Children from backgrounds characterized by higher economic development show no initial or eventual differences from the native born. Using data from the Toronto Study of Intact Families, the authors are able to explain differences among children from low economic development backgrounds specifically in terms of increasing family conflict and decreasing school involvement across generations.