《联合国反腐败公约》履行途径与刑法完善--以贪污罪和贿赂罪的有关规定为例

根据《联合国反腐败公约》,我国在履行公约时,应采取以协调为主的途径,同时在有些术语或规则上考虑保持同一.在贪污罪的对象上需要的是理解的统一,而在贿赂范围以及国外公职人员的贿赂犯罪上可作同样的规定.     

颜色词的文化蕴涵探析

颜色词在各种民族语言中是一个不可缺少的组成部分,它不仅是颜色的记录符号,也是一个民族的文化象征。从生理学角度看,每一种颜色词都具有象征意义;从语言学角度看,文化差异导致对颜色词的理解产生许多谬误;从社会学角度考察,颜色词与个人的心态、行为以及社会历史背景、社会习俗之间具有深层的文化蕴涵。     

会展产业综合效益评价指标体系初探

随着市场经济的蓬勃发展,会展业应运而生,并逐步成为经济发展的重要产业.会展业在取得直接效益的同时,还促进相关产业如宾馆业、餐饮业、交通运输业等蓬勃发展,促进经济贸易合作、城市建设、各经济部门和事业部门及消费者之间的沟通与交流,起到传播信息、知识、观念的作用.根据会展产业特点,文章在参考相关资料的基础上,从六个方面入手,综合考虑,选取相关指标,构建会展产业综合效益评价的指标体系.     

再论业主委员会的民事诉讼主体地位

近些年来,围绕业主委员会的诉讼纠纷愈演愈烈。作为业主大会执行机构的业主委员会自然扮演了业主维权的角色。但业主委员会是否有民事诉讼主体资格,一直未有明确规定,导致相关案件法院的处理结果各异。文章在我国现行的法律框架下,通过对业主委员会法律地位的明确,分别阐述业主委员会在民事诉讼中的原告和被告主体地位问题。     

Simultaneous prediction intervals for multiple comparisons with a standard

k normal populations having common variance are used to construct two-sided and one-sided simultaneous prediction intervals for the differences between the future means of independent random sample from each of these populations compared to a standard. These prediction intervals are particularly useful if one has sampled the performance of several products and wishes to simultaneously predict the differences between future sample mean performance of these products and a standard with a predetermined joint probability. Methods on sample size determination are also given. The procedures are illustrated with a numerical example. Received: February 25, 2000; revised version: February 6, 2001     

爱因斯坦求和约定的推广

爱因斯坦求和约定在微分几何、张量分析、连续介质力学等学科中，对于表达式和推导的简化，有着十分重要的作用。本文从两个方面将其加以推广：当项中括号或量指标重复出现一次时，和当项中i、j、k指标出现一次时，均可按爱因斯坦求和约定，对表达式的简化和推导过程的简化作推广应用。     

Using orientation statistics to investigate variations in human kinematics

This paper applies orientation statistics to investigate variations in upper limb posture of human subjects drilling at six different locations on a vertical panel. Some of the drilling locations are kinematically equivalent in that the same posture could be used for these locations. Upper limb posture is measured by recording the co-ordinates of four markers attached to the subjects hand, forearm, arm and torso. A 3×3 rotation characterizes the relative orientation of one body segment with respect to another. Replicates are available since each subject drilled at the same location five times. Upper limb postures for the six drilling locations are compared by one-way analysis-of-variance tests for rotations. These tests rely on tangent space approximations at the estimated modal rotation of the sample. A parameterization of rotations in terms of unit quaternions simplifies the computations. The analysis detects significant differences in posture between all pairs of drilling locations. The smallest changes, less than 10° at all joints, are obtained for the kinematically equivalent pairs of locations. A short discussion of the biomechanical interpretation of these findings is presented.     

历史原型李白论

呈现在今人面前的李白 ,并非一个历史本真的李白。从研究者的角度看 ,有必要寻觅出历史原型李白。作为社会角色 ,历史原型李白是一位鲜明的志士型和诗人型的历史人物 ,而超常的奇异性则是其独特的个案特征。当然 ,历史原型李白也有其从俗性的一面。研究历史原型李白对于研究“李白文化现象”具有特别重要的意义     

Double hierarchical generalized linear models (with discussion)

Summary.  We propose a class of double hierarchical generalized linear models in which random effects can be specified for both the mean and dispersion. Heteroscedasticity between clusters can be modelled by introducing random effects in the dispersion model, as is heterogeneity between clusters in the mean model. This class will, among other things, enable models with heavy-tailed distributions to be explored, providing robust estimation against outliers. The h -likelihood provides a unified framework for this new class of models and gives a single algorithm for fitting all members of the class. This algorithm does not require quadrature or prior probabilities.     

评美台"共同防御条约"

美台“共同防御条约”是美国反共反华遏制战略的产物,是维系当时美台特殊关系的核心文件,也是对中国内政的公开干涉。美台“共同防御条约”的基础是以所谓“台湾地位未定论”为依据,以“台湾中立化”为基准目标。该条约具有三个明显特征,即较大的弹性、长期遏制性及美国的绝对主导性。