"学历社会"中的妇女家庭权利研究--以武汉为例试析学历对妇女家庭权利的影响

本文以学历作为社会分层的标准 ,分析了学历对妇女的婚姻自主权、家庭事务决策权、个人行为自主权、家务分工及性生活自主权五个方面的影响 ,发现妇女学历越高 ,越能拥有这些权利。     

我国家族企业产权特征分析

家族企业是一个或数个具有紧密联盟关系的家族掌握相当部分的所有权 ,并直接或间接控制经营权的企业。根据产权的不同层面 ,把家族企业产权结构分为所有权层面的外部产权结构和经营权层面的内部产权结构 ,而这两者最直观的体现就是公司的组织制度。研究家族企业的外部、内部产权结构及其组织制度 ,将有助于从外到内进而综合了解家族企业     

张家山汉简所见“妻悍”“妻殴夫”等事论说

江陵张家山汉简中有关于“妻悍”、“妻殴夫”简文,可以体现当时社会的性别关系。有 关法律,在后代有所变化。讨论有关现象,对于认识汉代文化的特征,有积极的意义。     

论汉皇室楚歌

浓烈的悲情色彩和歌舞乐三位一体的混融状态,是汉皇室楚歌鲜明的艺术特色,这与现实政治带来的巨大痛苦、汉代“以悲为美”的审美风尚、楚文化本身固有的悲情因素及楚辞歌乐舞的混融状态、汉代倡乐之风的盛行、充分抒情的需要密切相关。对母体文化的怀恋、残酷的政治现实、汉帝王后妃本身较高的文学素养使他们倾情于楚声歌唱。     

ERP在钢铁贸易企业的应用研究

以上海宝钢技术经济发展公司为对象,根据公司对提升内部管理及业务流程规范化的要求,研究了公司建立ERP系统的定位及目标,提出应建立以钢材贸易和钢铁产品深加工为主业的ERP体系,实现流通过程中的价值增值.在分析存在的主要问题的基础上,提出了ERP的模式、流程设计及采购业务、库存业务的解决方案.     

六朝时期吴郡陆氏之家风与家学

吴郡陆氏自东汉以后 ,历六朝之世 ,数百年间始终居于江东土著世族社会之显赫地位 ,这与其家族文化有关。陆氏之家风尚忠义、追求事功 ,在文化上以儒学为根本 ,兼容并包 ,尤重文学、才艺 ,从而使其代有才人、兴旺发达。     

中国家庭道德的困境及其应对

中国家庭道德的困境表现为家庭道德评价的失范性,家庭道德选择的矛盾性和家庭道德调控的弱化。针对以上困境,我们应采取的相应对策是:大力宣传家庭道德的意义与价值;建构与时代精神相适应的家庭道德规范;完善家庭道德调控机制,有效地发挥它们的作用。     

GMM tests for the Katz family of distributions

Generalized method of moments (GMM) is used to develop tests for discriminating discrete distributions among the two-parameter family of Katz distributions. Relationships involving moments are exploited to obtain identifying and over-identifying restrictions. The asymptotic relative efficiencies of tests based on GMM are analyzed using the local power approach and the approximate Bahadur efficiency. The paper also gives results of Monte Carlo experiments designed to check the validity of the theoretical findings and to shed light on the small sample properties of the proposed tests. Extensions of the results to compound Poisson alternative hypotheses are discussed.     

Effects of Marriage and Children on Financial Risk Tolerance: A Synthesis of Family Development and Prospect Theory

Family development and prospect theory were used as a framework to predict variability in individuals' subjective financial risk tolerance within distinct family structures. Gender, age, and income were expected to interact with the main effects of family structure (marital status and children). Theory-generated hypotheses were examined in Study 1 (data from university housing respondents, n = 76) and Study 2 (the 1998 Survey of Consumer Finances, n = 4,305). One family structure main effect (child presence) was significant for investment risk tolerance in both studies. Family structure interactions (marital status × age and child × income) were significant for employment risk (Study 1), and child × age was significant for investment risk in Study 2.     

Urban Housing as an Issue of Redistribution through Planning? The Case of Dhaka City

The rapid growth of population, the mushrooming of poor settlements and unplanned urbanization have crucial implications for the efficiency and equity of urban services. The resultant infringements of critical human rights throw into focus the importance of housing as a social policy issue. Urban services are strained in Dhaka city. Urban management has been disrupted as a result of spatial encroachment and environmental degradation. In addition to land scarcity, land speculation and endemic corruption, the high price of land is also a product of the system of land registration. The dearth of valuable urban land, together with delays in urban planning and its implementation, have made the acquisition of land for housing prohibitively expensive for middle and low‐income households. Consequently, the quality of the housing environment is deteriorating. The problem of housing finance is intrinsically linked to its affordability, being currently the prerogative only of the affluent. This article delineates the inherent lack of integrated urban planning, the lacunae within institutions responsible for urban management – and, contextually, the nature of housing as a social policy issue, where reinforced, coordinated planning and administration could ensure distributive benefits even to the poor.