中小企业法的定位分析

中小企业法是政策法 ,政策目标是决定其定位的重要因素 ;根据我国中小企业目前发展中的突出问题 ,我国的中小企业法应定位于产业政策法     

语言传播媒介及方式对语言的影响

语言是传递信息的工具,其传播媒介及物理方式必然对语言本体有塑造作用。语码对信道的适应这一特点,可以通过解析语言传播物理信道的结构得到探究。通过共时和历时两方面具体分析,这种对适应过程的探究提供了一种全新视角,可以增强我们分析语言变体的宏观把握力。     

试析金融中介在金融创新过程中的角色转变

金融中介从传统到现代的发展进程中,非银行的金融中介机构数量剧增,金融中介的功能呈现多元化。金融中介在结构、功能及市场化等方面都发生了重要的转变,这种转变与金融创新密切相关,金融创新是金融中介发展变化的直接动因。因此,金融中介机构只有在金融创新过程中审时度势地把握这种变化并及时正确地应对,方可赢得一席之地。     

关于中期财务报告中一体观与独立观运用的几点认识

本文阐述了独立观与一体观在编制中期财务报告中的有关理论基础,并在此基础上讨论了独立观与一体观在中期确认和计量中的比较及其在编制利润表中的差异。     

中小企业成长的社会网络解释与分析

中小企业成长依赖于外部资源获取,而资源获取渠道又通常产自于由各种社会关系构成的社会网络。本文针对中小企业成长的独特轨迹,认为社会网络理论在中小企业资源获取及在此基础上的持续成长方面具有独到的解释与分析力度。此外,对社会网络的演进模式及其在中小企业资源获取与成长过程中发挥的作用进行了分析。最后,对社会网络理论在中小企业成长方面可能的具体研究应用领域进行了探讨。     

Is CSR the panacea for SMEs? A study of socially responsible SMEs during economic crisis

There is increasing research attention as to how SMEs might realize corporate social responsibility opportunities. Most studies focus on the pursuance of responsible business strategies that result in favourable business outcomes. This study investigates SMEs who actively participate in CSR activities in a south-eastern European country during the economic crisis of the Eurozone. Data collected reveals that stakeholder salience and proximity moderate the relationship between CSR and financial performance. The context of this study is important as it addresses the paucity of research carried out in countries during economic crisis and sheds light on the positive aspects of CSR practices adopted during crisis.     

电子商务发展与农村中小企业创新

基于阿里巴巴电子商务发展指数、中国工商注册企业年检数据库和专利数据库以及中国企业创新创业调查数据库,利用网商的特性和各个行业外部融资依赖程度的差异,探讨了电子商务发展对于农村中小企业创新的影响及其内在机制。实证分析结果表明,电子商务发展水平越高,农村中小企业的创新能力越强。电子商务发展通过缓解资金拖欠问题降低了融资约束,显著减少了外部融资依赖程度更高的农村中小企业的应收账款,提升了其现金流的充裕性和创新产出。分所有制类型的研究结果表明,电子商务的作用在外部融资依赖程度较高的私有农村中小企业中更为显著;而对于融资约束较小的国有村域企业,电子商务的发展并未在创新方面对其产生显著影响。     

“新金融”发展态势及上海的鼓励政策研究

中国式"新金融"规模不断扩大,对中国经济发展和宏观调控产生了重要影响。它在一定程度上使得经济增长与实体经济背离,也未能完全解决中小企业融资难问题。当前政策的出发点,不应仅出于控制金融风险而对"新金融"加以限制,更多的还是应考虑如何加大力度引导资金流向中小企业等实体经济。上海"新金融"政策定位,应借助"新金融"体系,引导社会资金流向实体经济,并以金融支持科技创新和产业升级转型为重点,以活跃和繁荣金融机构和中介服务体系为抓手,构建上海"新金融"鼓励政策。     

新媒介背景的儿童类纸质媒体发展取向

数字媒介技术的革新加剧了“图像革命”，造成了人的思考能力的滑坡．这一影响加之于儿童则更加明显。儿童作为特殊且脆弱的社会群体，极易陷入新媒介所搅动的文化漩涡中，传统阅读这一儿童基础性认知技能遭遇到严峻考验。儿童类纸质媒体应充分发挥独有优势，与儿童类数字媒体展开错位竞争。从儿童文化内容的创作生产、儿童文化产品的销售渠道、儿童文化消费的最终实现三个层面完成自身的发展与跨越。     

Did small and medium enterprises maintain better jobs during the early years of the recession? Job quality multidimensional evidence from Spain

While the literature has indeed confirmed a general tendency linking small and medium enterprises (SMEs) to a dynamic of greater job creation, there is little available evidence on what has happened to job quality since the financial crisis. Through a representative sample of 5311 employees in 2008 (first year of job destruction) and 4925 employees in 2010 (last year for which data were available), and using a two-stage structural equation model, this article empirically analyses the multidimensional determinants of job quality, by enterprise-size class, in Spain. The research has revealed three main results. First, job quality in Spain improved in all enterprises, regardless of their size, during the early years of the recession. Second, the greatest improvements were found in SMEs. Although job quality was already better in SMEs than in large enterprises in 2008, the differences between them subsequently widened. Third, this accelerated divergence was explained by the following dimensions: working conditions, work intensity, health and safety at work, and work–life balance. These dimensions were much more positive in SMEs. Employment-related public policy should therefore focus more specifically on SMEs. There are two reasons for this. First, despite the recession, SMEs have shown themselves to be key factors in the explanation of job quality. Second, by making changes to their value generation model, they could continue to drive the creation of better quality jobs.