我国高校规范化管理的理论思考

科学技术是第一生产力。世界的竞争,归根到底都是人才的竞争。高校作为培养人才、创造知识的摇篮,其自身管理成效的高低,决定着高校目标的实现和功能的发挥。我国高校的规范化管理是高校稳定、改革和发展的保证和基础。坚持和运用规范化管理手段,将全面提高我国高校的竞争力量,实现我国高校的可持续发展     

政治学中的新制度主义

制度研究的重新兴起是人们反思行为主义研究方法的结果。随着一大批以制度分析为方法的实证研究的展开 ,一批相关学者获得诺贝尔奖 ,制度分析方法迅速向各个学科渗透 ,成为 2 0世纪 80年代以来社会科学领域的一门显学。新制度主义在政治学中也有应用 ,并形成几个影响较大的新制度主义流派 ,如规范制度主义、理性选择制度主义和历史制度主义 ,新制度主义研究方法具有一些共同特征     

规范美德伦理学

人们通常认为美德伦理学并不能告诉我们应该做什么。任何认为美德伦理学可以替代道义论和功利主义伦理学的人都会发现自己面对这样一个人们普遍接受的诘难 :“美德伦理学并没有告诉我们应该做什么 ,因为它无法告诉应该怎么做。因此 ,它无法成为替代道义论和功利主义的规范性理论。”文章的目的就是要反驳这一诘难 ,为美德伦理学辩护     

What Poole and Wolfe (2009) Actually Said: A Comment on Everson and Faller (2012)

Everson and Faller's (2012) article on the significance of sexualized behavior in child sexual abuse assessments critiques a chapter by Poole and Wolfe (2009), but their objections assumed conclusions and practice implications that were not contained in that chapter. In this comment, I reiterate the value of educating adults about normative sexual and nonsexual behavior that could be misconstrued as symptoms of sexual abuse in some children, review key points from the chapter, and point out that Everson and Faller's critique supports the chapter's take-home messages (i.e., the importance of gathering information from multiple sources and the need to test alternative hypotheses for concerning behavior, consider the overall context of individual cases, and obtain independent verification of evidence).     

Potential Lives,Impossible Deaths

The number of civilian casualties in Afghanistan has increased dramatically in recent years as the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) has tried to put down the Taliban insurgency. Reports of civilian casualties are, however, frequently dismissed as being examples of Taliban propaganda or blamed on the actions of enemy fighters, while the tragic loss of civilians is rarely marked or even acknowledged within the dominant frames of war. At first glance, the fact that civilians are so easily expendable appears to be at odds with the humanitarian intentions underpinning the war. However, I argue that the rhetoric of humanitarianism operates to preclude Afghans from appearing as recognizable human beings, foreclosing the possibility that they possess a life worthy of protection. Drawing on the work of Judith Butler, I will trace the ways in which Afghans have been reduced to the status of absolute victims, denied the very essence of their humanity and therefore a publically grievable death. By effectively constructing them as the living-dead, existing in a state of abeyance, Afghans have been exposed to a deathly logic in which their lives are expendable in the quest to make them liveable once again.     

信访秩序的规范分析——以京津冀法规和规范性文件为样本

以京津冀地区的信访秩序规范为典型样本进行细致研究对其他地区具有一定的借鉴意义.随着法律规范的不断变迁,信访秩序的内容、形式、意义指向、语境等也发生了一些变化.信访秩序概念本身蕴含着信访工作秩序和信访活动秩序双向指向,但从具体条文规定看,信访活动秩序指向为重,信访工作秩序指向为轻.信访秩序从单纯追求社会整体的平稳（静态秩序）转变为追求社会整体平稳与个人内心平稳的均衡（动态秩序）是化解信访制度各种衍生肌瘤的重要途径,促进静态秩序向动态秩序的转变需要利益充分表达和民主协商.     

Use of Data in Identifying and Resolving Group Problems in Goal Oriented Treatment Groups

In this paper a data based approach for identifying and modifying group problems in goal oriented groups is presented. Types of post session questionnaires, observational systems, and other data collection methods for ascertaining group process are presented. A step by step paradigm is proposed to guide group workers in the assessment and modification process. Case materials in children and adult groups are discussed in which specific strategies are exemplified. A program aimed at preventing a high frequency of group problems is also briefly described.     

雅努斯的两面觉醒：我国民事诉讼法学研究范式探微

研究范式是特定研究问题、研究方法和研究理论等研究模型的统称,各范式之间的主要区别在于研究方法。目前民事诉讼法学界的研究范式可以归为两类：一是基于裁判者视角的规范法学研究范式,主要以法教义学和案例分析法为主要研究方法;二是基于立法者视角的社科法学研究范式,具体分为法律政治学、法律社会学、法律经济学和法律认知科学等,其中以实证研究方法为主要研究方法。这与罗马神雅努斯的两面形象正相契合。面对新时代“中国民事诉讼法学理论话语体系”的建构问题,必须在这两类研究范式的基础之上进行第三种范式的探索和尝试,即规范法学与社科法学研究方法的结合互补,唯此我国民事诉讼法学研究才能摆脱困局。     

中国商学院的趋同性分析:基于新制度理论的解释

运用新制度理论对中国商学院的趋同性进行分析后发现,中国商学院的趋同已从植入趋同、竞争趋同过渡到制度趋同,强制趋同、模仿趋同以及规范趋同作为制度趋同的3种形式并存于中国商学院趋同中,但模仿趋同是中国商学院目前趋同的主要类型。在未来一段时间内,强制趋同将进一步提高;模仿趋同则会逐渐下降;规范趋同将逐渐增加,并逐渐占主导。随着中国商学院的趋同性进一步提升,必然会到一个临界点,一旦突破这个临界点,各商学院会积极开始寻求自身的特色,营造差异化。     

论《食品安全法》修改的立法理念与角色定位

对于《食品安全法》的修改,立法理念和角色定位是必须首先予以明确的问题。通过对法律理念的重塑和对监管体制完善问题的分析发现,《食品安全法》的修改应注重其法律条文的表述及其制度回应,并遵循“禁止不安全食品生产、经营和消费”的基本原则。对于《食品安全法》的角色定位,中国可在借鉴欧美资源的基础上将其界定为“食品安全基本法”,在条文修改中注意基本法所具有的逻辑自洽、制度自足、规范体系和谐一致等方面的特性;同时注意它作为一般法所具有的严密性、公正性和统领性。