企业知识创新的整合模式

企业知识创新的模式问题一直是知识管理理论中探讨的热点。本文从知识管理理论视角阐述了知识的概念和结构 ,分析了企业知识管理的涵义与战略 ,并在评述现有的企业知识创新模式的基础上 ,提出自己的企业知识创新的整合模式     

西周“畴学”述略

“畴学”是西周世禄世官的政治制度、学术官守的学术管理制度及学在官府、官师合一的教育制度下的产物。本文探讨了畴学这一颇具特色的教育形式 ,认为畴学具备专科教育的性质和主要特征 ,可视为中国古代专科教育的萌芽。畴学不仅为西周中高级技艺人才的培养和科学技术知识的保存做出重要贡献 ,对春秋以后专科教育的发展也有深远影响。     

知识管理系统中的利益关系分析

利益关系是管理系统中人与人之间的基本关系。利益关系分析是研究管理系统中人际关系的基本方法。在知识经济背景下知识与资本之间的利益关系,与传统的劳资双方既有联系又有区别。既不能夸大知识的独立性,忽视其对资本依附的作用,又不能无视知识的相对独立性及其对资本增殖的空前巨大的作用。知识与资本之间的这种新型关系是对传统阶级关系的一个巨大跃迁。     

论哲学社会科学在国家知识创新体系中的地位和作用

从邓小平同志“科学技术是第一生产力”出发 ,到江泽民同志进而提出了“创新动力论”,并筹划建立完善当代中国“国家知识创新体系”,说明我国的国家知识创新体系不仅面对着大量的自然科技新问题 ,而且面对着一系列哲学社会科学新问题 ,亟待创新解决。江泽民同志最近的三次讲话表明 ,当代中国哲学社会科学在解决这些新问题中的创新功能 ,是不可替代的 ,它构成了中国知识创新体系的难以或缺的主导子系统。     

Empathy and professional attitude in social workers and non-trained aides

The purpose of this study was to investigate empathic communication and professional attitude in vocational groups representing different levels of professional training. A further aim was to elucidate some aspects of the impact of the clients. Four groups of professionals participated, three with degrees as social workers and one with only short professional training. Three groups worked with committed drug addicts, one group with somatically ill patients. The 110 subjects were tested with a video-test of professional attitude and empathic communication. Different response patterns were found in the different groups. The group with short training had the highest proportion of unprofessional responses. The group of social workers working with somatically ill patients showed the highest amount of empathic communication. Furthermore, there was a distinction among the kind of unprofessional responses used by the different groups. Hypotheses on the causes of these differences and implications for future research are discussed.     

Medicine on the line? Computer‐mediated social support and advice for people with diabetes

The advent of thousands of Usenet groups on the Internet, covering a vast range of medical and welfare issues and ostensibly devoted to the mutual social support of participating members, has raised the potential for the development of new forms of 'virtual' health care. This article critically analyses the use by people with diabetes of one such Usenet group. It seeks to establish, first, the extent to which such a site provides some demonstrable measure of social support to its participants. This is approached by undertaking a structural analysis of the site to identify the extent of usage, and the nature of supporting interventions using a fivefold classification (instrumental, informational, esteem and social companionship and other). Second, the article attempts to identify any disparity between the lay health-knowledge in evidence and biomedical opinions proffered by the use of a panel of consultant diabetiologists. The results of the analysis suggest that the diabetes newsgroup provides an example of an active forum for largely well-informed participants who routinely use the media as an aid to the reflexive management of their medical condition. It also raises the prospect of a renegotiated relationship between medical knowledge and lay experience based upon shared learning     

"弃知"、"弃智"并非老子思想

《老子》通行本第十九章“弃智”,帛书本作“弃知”,楚简甲本作“弃鞭(偏)”。帛书本、通行本第十八章支持“弃知”、“弃智”的文本系晚于楚简本的后人所增,通行本第三章、第六十五章支持“弃智”的文本系晚于帛书本的后人所为,并非老子原有思想;帛书本、通行本第二十七章、第三十三章、第五十三章及帛书本第十章有否定“弃智”、“弃知”的文本。所以可以认定:“弃知”、“弃智”并非老子思想,系晚于楚简本的后人所为。     

论知识经济时代企业知识型员工的管理

知识经济时代知识型员工的管理是企业人力资源管理的核心部分,知识型员工具有相应的专业特长、较高的个人素质和实现自我价值的强烈愿望,因此,管理知识型员工应树立企业与员工是合作伙伴关系的理念,以人为本,采取参与式管理等措施。     

关于网络环境下高校图书馆馆员素质新要求的思考

随着以计算机为中心的网络技术以及多媒体技术的突破,网络更加贴近人们的生活。原来分离独立的传统图书馆正走向全球一体化、网络化的新境地。在这一转变过程中,作为高校图书馆员必须是一支高素质的人才队伍,为图书馆的可持续发展积蓄力量!