罗蕙锡与凌淑华小说的女性意识比较研究

罗蕙锡和凌淑华分别是20世纪20年代韩中两国颇具影响力的女作家及画家.她们通过小说表现了对封建思想和男权社会制度的批判,对自由恋爱和婚姻自主的追求,对女性独立的自我意识等共同的女性意识.但罗蕙锡着重从启蒙性质的女性主义立场出发暴露女性受到的社会压迫,而凌淑华则从进步的资产阶级知识分子立场出发,揭示了男权社会制度下资产阶级女性生活以及她们的病态和渴求.在创作手法上,她们分别以中国传统绘画的余白之美和写意手法及西方绘画中的光线和色彩搭配描绘环境和背景,使作品审美价值倍增.     

高校“课堂教学低效”原因及解决策略

信息化时代，社会发展对人才提出了新的需求。而众多高等学府的课堂教学更新的速度远远跟不上时代发展的脉搏。从教学内容到教学模式虽有所调整，但无实质的变化，“课堂教学低效”成为制约高素质人才培养的“瓶颈”。本文分析了高校“课堂教学低效”的原因，并提出了解决问题的策略，以期提高高校课堂教学的质量。     

Ageing Society Issues in Korea*

Korean society is facing unprecedentedly higher population ageing, particularly in the first half of the 21st century. The implications of population ageing have a much wider effect than the welfare of the elderly. From a broader and long‐term perspective, understanding population ageing may require a new paradigm. Korea has attempted to model its policies for ageing society on those of advanced welfare states, but as these no longer seem viable, Korean policy‐makers are searching for more effective and efficient measures to deal with its rapid ageing population. Reflecting a broader and long‐term perspective, the Korean government recently produced a comprehensive national policy plan to deal with the consequences of rapid population ageing. This article outlines the phenomenon of population ageing in Korea and the recent development of national policies for population ageing, describing the Korean comprehensive national policy plan for responding to it and examining major issues and problems related to developing and implementing the plan. This article finally suggests a new, age‐integrated social system approach to an ageing society.     

The reality of net capital gains and annual profit on NZ primary producing businesses: data from a recent survey of all farm types

ABSTRACT

Annual net cash returns and net capital gains provide farmers with their actual and potential monetary rewards, respectively. This article reports on a national farm survey showing both actual and potential returns, on average, are not as high as might be imagined. This is supported by the findings of earlier studies and has implications for rural societies and their associated economies. Data on income, expenses and profit is presented as is data on farm value changes over the life of each farm. The information is adjusted for inflation to provide ‘real’ data. The profit and net capital gain figures are divided into groupings based on a range of criteria such as total farm capital, and labour compliment as a reflection of farm size. Statistically significant differences occur for some groupings such as farm type and farm size.     

Spillover Effects of Carbon Footprint Labelling on Less Developed Countries: The Example of the East Asia Summit Region

The spillover effects of carbon footprint (CFP) labelling are particularly significant in the East Asia Summit (EAS) region which has closely integrated production networks, wide development gaps and predominantly small and medium‐sized enterprises. Poor management of the effects would undermine not only the effectiveness of CFP labelling, but also EAS efforts towards economic integration and the narrowing of development gaps. Well‐designed labelling schemes, accessible and affordable data and transparent certification processes are essential, as well as capacity‐building and engagement of non‐labelling countries, in particular LDCs.     

高校贫困生资助管理工作中的感恩教育研究

近几年高校贫困生的感恩意识淡薄现象已成为社会关注的一个热点。导致贫困生感恩意识淡漠的原因主要有社会、家庭、学校和个人四个个方面。感恩教育作为一种唤起人内心良知的道德教育与情感教育,对于提升公民的责任意识具有重要的意义。笔者作为一名高校学生管理工作者,结合自己学生资助管理工作的经历,对加强高校贫困生感恩教育提出相关对策。     

文化误译与翻译教学中跨文化意识的培养

文化误译是学生在翻译实践中经常出现的失误，它反映了学生处理文化信息能力的不足，同时也凸显了传统翻译教学忽视文化教学的弊端。因此，翻译教学中加强文化教学和跨文化意识的培养具有极为重要的意义。     

Low‐Income Mothers’ Private Safety Nets and Children’s Socioemotional Well‐Being

Using longitudinal data from the Fragile Families and Child Well‐being Study (N = 1,162) and the National Evaluation of Welfare‐to‐Work Strategies (N = 1,308), we estimate associations between material and instrumental support available to low‐income mothers and young children’s socioemotional well‐being. In multivariate OLS models, we find mothers’ available support is negatively associated with children’s behavior problems and positively associated with prosocial behavior in both data sets; associations between available support and children’s internalizing and prosocial behaviors attenuate but remain robust in residualized change models. Overall, results support the hypothesis that the availability of a private safety net is positively associated with children’s socioemotional adjustment.     

意识的强化与中日比较文学研究的再发展

中日文学比较研究首先必须强化理论意识 ,突破实证研究的终点 ,把一种“事实”的证明上升为“意义”的阐释 ,“事实———异同———原因———模式”研究思路才是文学关系研究的完整过程。其次 ,在意义研究中必须强化批判意识 ,确立文化的现代化价值取向。中国在东方文化价值论面前必须保持足够的清醒 :当年“东亚一系”、“同文同种”的文化逻辑最终走向了“大东亚共存共荣“的政治逻辑。第三 ,比较文学的思想本质是对民族主义的超越 ,应强化人类意识 ,以促进文学与思想的世界视野的形成     

提高学生生物科学素养的思考

科学素养是一个现代人基本素养的一部分，也是科学教育的重要目标。作为科学素养的一部分，生物科学素养必然成为生物学教学的基本目标。本文从生物学教学的角度深入地思考了提高学生生物科学素养的六种方式。倡导探究教学；贯穿生命科学史的教学；改革生物实验教学；教学中渗透STS教育；提倡生物与其他学科的交叉与渗透；切实开展研究性学习。