汉熹平石经历代变迁考

汉石经又称熹平石经,刊成后曾被董卓之乱及永嘉之乱战火殃及,冯熙、常伯夫任职洛州期间又将其毁弃分用,此后曾被委于榛莽;复经由洛阳迁至邺,又由邺迁回洛阳,再由洛阳移至长安三次搬动。黄初补其缺坏,北魏崔光曾修复之议,北齐时又被施列学馆,然至唐魏征收集时,石经已十不存一。唐宋时期曾有少量残石出土,民国时期数百方残石出土后散于公私之手,而建国后发掘和征集的残石近千块。     

论语篇翻译中形与意的关系

翻译中形与意的关系也是衔接与连贯的关系。翻译是形的变换 ,意的传达。语篇的形必须衔接 ,意则必须连贯。汉英互译尤要注意衔接对译文连贯乃至神似的影响。     

What do lesbians do in the daytime? Recover

This paper examines a narrative taken from an ethnographic interview, for the speaker's conversational construction of lesbian and other identities along with ideologized personal history. To tell her story, Marge shifts to the discourse style used in the meetings of addiction recovery groups. She prioritizes the recovery (twelve-step) program's coherence system, structuring her life story in conformity with its terms while narrating a complexly queered identity. Four analyses are given, beginning with a Labovian formal examination and proceeding with a consideration of three types of discourse echoing: interdiscursivity, intratextuality, and manifest intertextuality. This study demonstrates the analytical linking of nonpublic linguistic discourse to social discourses; individual identity construction to social construction (and its coherence systems); and personal history to historical eras. The paper adds the concept of a metalevel complicating action to narrative theory and develops a means of examining intratextuality for critical discourse analysis. It presents a revised view of essentialism for the sociolinguistic study of gender and sexuality.     

钱穆与新考据派关系略论——以钱穆与傅斯年的交往为考察中心

新考据派主要是指以傅斯年为领袖、以史语所为中心、以整理和考订史料真伪为职志、以"为学问而学问"的治学态度相标榜的史料学派。该派内以乾嘉史学为依托,外以西方近代实证史学为应援,曾雄霸民国史坛达20多年,是当时声势最盛的史学主流派。钱穆与史料学派的领袖傅斯年的交往、二人治史异同反映了20世纪中国史学曲折而又多途并进的发展历程。     

The foundations of econometrics-are there any

The conclusions of alogically consistent economic theory which strictly adheres to Aristotle's axioms of logic are factually true if its sufficient conditions are all factually true. Alternatively, if a conclusion of such a theory is false, then at- least one of its assumptions is false. Unfortunately, the factual truth of sufficient conditions cannot be established because the problem of induction i s impossible t o solve. It is algo true that the falsity of a conclusion cannot be established in the presence of uncertainty. While the philosophy of instrumentalism applied to sufficient and logically consistent explanations may provide useful solutions to immediate practical problems, the principles of simplicity, parsimony and profligacy--all of them requiring conditional deductive arguments--are useless as criteria for model choice.     

认知语言学对语篇连贯研究的启示

语篇连贯是指一段话语或某个语篇的不同部分在意义上的联系.认知参照点、原型范畴、概念隐喻等认知理论对语篇连贯有着重要的启示作用.语篇连贯不仅靠衔接手段和语篇结构获得,更靠心理上的连贯取得.     

语言交际中的非言语表达手段与语篇连贯

语言是一个符号系统，是一种传递意义的交际媒介。它既是一种交际系统，又是一种可以表达和代替其他交际系统的超符号系统。不仅语言形式可以表达意义，在社会交际中，与语言交际有关的非语言手段也可以表达意义，所以语篇的整体意义不仅包括由语言形式体现的意义，也包括由非语言手段体现的意义，双方共同组成语篇的意义整体。文章拟从非言语表达手段与语境关系的角度来探讨语篇的连贯，目的是说明非言语表达手段同样在构建语篇的整体意义中起着重要作用并能促进交流活动的顺利进行。     

顶真修辞的语篇功能分析

文章以韩礼德的系统功能语言学为理论框架,从语篇功能的角度对顶真这种修辞形式进行研究,分析其衔接手段、主位推进模式、新旧信息的分布,从而阐释其对语篇连贯的作用,并总结语篇连贯的条件和判断标准。     

Bayesian System Reliability Prediction

In system reliability studies a common problem is the coherent assessment of system reliability, based on generic database information from components and on failure data from a system and its components in a common, but unknown, environment. A solution to this problem is given.     

《四库全书总目》十种清诗总集提要补正

关于《四库全书总目》,先后曾有许多学者专门为之补正,但也还存在不少问题.特别是集部总集类存目所涉的某些清诗总集,此前学者关注较少,有关问题更为集中.而依据近年问世的《四库全书存目丛书》等相关古籍,许多问题都可以获得解决.