美学语境下的音乐情感探微

美学语境下的音乐情感具有多重意蕴，它对于揭示音乐艺术的本质，以及从其基本特征上去建立音乐内容和形式间的较为普遍的联系等，都具有媒介作用。     

我国高等教育改革与发展的若干思考

９０ 年代以来,世界各国的教育改革渐成潮流,我国教育改革也成为社会关注的热点。本文在考察我国高等教育的现状和问题、分析目前高等教育特点的基础上,围绕高等教育改革和发展阐述了对策性思考     

杨凌示范区农业旅游特色定位及发展策略

旅游业能为杨凌示范区带来良好的社会、经济和环境效益。杨凌示范区具有样板示范的本质特征,旅游资源特色明显,地理区位优越,发展旅游业具有得天独厚的优势,省部共建的管理体制及已经形成的形象与宣传优势又为其发展旅游业创造了良好的物质基础。杨凌示范区应该建成集农业观光、科技交流与科普教育、休闲度假、会议会展等多种功能为一体的田园生态型农业科技文化名城。为达到这一目标,要实行政府主导战略,尽快制订杨凌旅游业总体规划,开发新的景点、景区和特色旅游商品;要加大营销力度,实施品牌战略,加强区域协作与联合;实施人力资源管理创新,培养旅游人才。     

唐长安务本坊内的国子监

唐长安城务本坊中的国子监,在教育史、中外文化交流史上具有重要影响。通过将历史与地理作为时空两个坐标结合起来研究国子监,全方位梳理隋唐国子监的制度历史,具体研究供职人员官名品级数量,学生人数和来源,留学生情况,课程设置与考核,将有助于解释唐代国子监由兴而衰的变化,折射出科举制对社会转型的影响。     

新时期榜样示范的出路

在社会转型的新时期下,随着价值观念日益趋向多元化,榜样示范面临着巨大的挑战和困境。如何洞悉榜样示范所面临的困境,并超越现实找到出路,是我们必须认真对待和深刻思考的。     

杨凌示范区和台湾地区区域合作共赢分析——在畜牧兽医方面

杨凌示范区有西北农林科技大学和杨凌职业技术学院两校相对集中的畜牧人才和技术成果,有良好的地理环境和富裕的劳动力,台湾地区有成熟的管理技术和生产加工标准,如能整合两岸资源优势,通过＂多方合作模式＂,建立有机畜禽产品生产基地,包括有机畜产品生产中人员培训、认证、监管、咨询机构的建立;有机饲料、牧草、中草药添加剂、微生态制剂和饲料酶制剂生产合作企业的建立,则可以打造高端有机畜禽品牌产品,为占有省内市场、拓展省外和国际市场、争取出口创造条件,为人们带来健康有益有机畜禽产品,达到农业示范和两岸共赢的目的。     

Weighing the Success of a National Alzheimer's Disease Service Demonstration

Summary

As the need for long-term care services within the United States has grown dramatically, Congress has consistently deflected the primary responsibility for such care to state governments, local organizations, and, ultimately, the family. This paper examines the impact of the Alzheimer's Disease Demonstration Grants to States (ADDGS) program, a small federally funded initiative within the context of this trend. Although the demonstration can be deemed a huge success relative to the goals of creating new services for an underserved target population, questions are raised about the merits of the program relative to the exploding need for an effective network of long-term care services.     

Access visits: Perceptions of child protection workers, foster parents and children who are Crown wards

Objective

To report findings from a study of the perceptions of foster parents, child protection workers and children regarding supervised access visits for children who are permanent wards (Crown wards).

Methods

Interviews were conducted with twenty-four Crown wards having regular supervised access visits. Eight focus groups were conducted with twenty-four foster parents, and twenty-six child protection workers. Interviews and focus groups explored perspectives regarding supervised access visits. Interviews and focus groups were transcribed, coded, and thematically analyzed. Negative case analysis, prolonged engagement, and triangulation contributed to the trustworthiness of the research.

Results

While this study is explorative, findings suggest considerable dissatisfaction regarding access visits among foster parents and workers, inadequate training for workers and foster parents, poor communication and consultation regarding access visits, and confusion regarding the roles of supervisors.

Conclusions

The data suggest several possible explanations for children's distress associated with access visits including lack of communication among access supervisors, workers and foster parents; insufficient training for workers who supervise visits; and a lack of validation of the children's contradictory feelings towards their mothers.

Practice implications

Findings suggest the need for more consultation with and inclusion of foster parents in access visits. More training is required for workers supervising access visits including whether and how it is beneficial for children to express their feelings and address potentially difficult topics regarding their biological family members.     

论美国保护预备被监护人权益的基本原则

预备被监护人是指即将被安排监护的当事人.经过十余年改革,美国成年监护制度形成了保护预备被监护人权益的一系列基本原则.这些原则包括:"实质性损害"标准、最小限制性替代措施、"功能性行为能力"标准、正当程序原则.我国成年监护制度立法理念相对落后,借鉴美国的成功经验来重构和完善我国的成年监护制度具有重要意义.     

杨凌示范区失地农民状况调查与思考

通过对杨凌示范区失地农民的生产生活状况进行调查和分析,发现失地农民在就业方式、收入状况、思想观念等方面发生了很大变化。但仍存在着盲目支配征地补偿金、农民就业不稳定、缺乏跳出靠农业发展经济的能力等方面的问题。建议从加强对失地农民发展生产的具体指导,充分发挥征地补偿金的整体效能,建立失地农民的有效保障机制等方面保障失地农民的利益。