关于推进军民融合深度发展的思考

优化资源配置是军民融合的本质，也是理解军民融合内涵的重要思路。军民融合的逻辑起点在于国防建设与经济建设的关系。优化资源配置的关键在于社会总需求的牵引，并兼顾多种主体的权利和利益。军民融合体现的是国家整体利益，需要把它转化为各利益主体都可以接受并能积极推进的工作格局。推进军民融合深度发展，关键要抓住优化资源配置，国家、政府、军队、产业、企业不同层级各有所侧重展开工作。国家注重顶层设计，政府部门按职能分工贯彻军民融合战略，军队部门重在破除封闭体系，产业层面注重产业融合，企业要坚持市场导向，加快企业改革。

Research on the Greater Civil-military Integration

The essence of civil-military integration is to optimize the allocation of resources, which is the significant clue to understand the connotation of civil-military integration. The logical starting point of Civil-military integration is the relation between the national defense building and the economic development. The key to optimize the allocation of resources is the traction of the social total demand, and the balancing of a variety of the rights and interests. The different levels in the country-governments, military, industry and enterprises-should have their own focus to promote civil-military integration strategy with the key. The country pays attention to the top-level design, the government departments propel civil-military integration strategy according to the division of functions, the military department is to break the closed system, the industry level focuses on industrial integration and the enterprises accelerate reform with the market orientation.