湘西凤凰非物质文化遗产的开发与保护

湘西凤凰民俗文化特色鲜明，传承千载，是我国宝贵的非物质文化遗产，而过度的商业化和非保护性开发导致其传承问题逐渐突出，科学的保护和开发是凤凰民俗面临的重要问题。针对目前保护和开发凤凰民俗文化最突出的原真性差、口传艺术弱化、管理不科学及缺乏提炼创新问题，采用科学的方法、合理的开发手段、创新的模式，并和现代的文化、科技相结合，才可以实现最佳的保护和传承效果。

On Protection and Development of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Xiangxi Phoenix

The Xiangxi phoenix folk culture shows distinctive characteristics, which is inherited for thousands of years, being considered as the most important intangible cultural heritage of China. However, the excessive commercialization and the non-protective exploitation leads to the serious inheritance problem, the scientific protection and exploitation are the non-ignorable problem with respect to phoenix folk culture. Focusing on the major problem of protecting and developing the phoenix folk culture including the deviation of original, weakened oral arts, unscientific management and the short of refining and innovation, the best protection and inheritance should be achieved by scientific method, reasonable development approach, innovative mode, combined with modern culture and techniques.