自由是独立于必然律之上的人的本质--对普列汉诺夫必然律自由思想的质疑

马克思主义是关于人类解放的思想。马克思主义研究的核心问题是人。马克思主义党建思想的立足点是代表最广大人民的根本利益。以人为本是马克思主义的本质特性。对自由的探索应该从人的本质出发。自由是人的本质。人的自由不以对必然的认识为前提。对必然的认识仅仅是获得自由的众多途径之一条,众多手段之一种。自由由利己性和群体性两个层面组成。道德规范和法律制约是人的自由群体性自规定社会化产物。由于自由具有群体性自规定的一面,因而没有绝对的自由。

Freedom is the Man's Natuer which--Independent above the Inexorable Law

Marxism is the thought about Man's Liberation. The heart of the matter researched by Marxism is the Man . the point of Marxist thought to Party's construction represents the fundamentalinterest of the people. Taking man as the origin is the Marxist specific characteristic . We should start from the Man's nature to explore freedom . The lattor is Man's nature. The Man's freedom may not take the knowledge to nacessity as the the premise. This understanding is one of many ways to get freedom. Freedom is composed of the egoism and collective nature. The moral standards and legal restrict are the Man's free group character. It is a socialization product stipulated by themselves. Because the freedom possesses the collective nature and self-regulation, there is not the absolute freedom.