论儒道生命观的理性精神及其历史影响

儒道两家都致力于生命问题的哲学思考 ,从而形成了各自的生命观。儒道生命观在具体观点上差别甚大 ,但都具有高度的理性精神。本文从儒道的生命本源观、生命价值观、生命现实关怀及生命极终关怀四个方面揭示了两家生命观之理性精神的基本内涵 ,考察了这种理性生命观对中国宗教的世俗化特色、中国哲学的生命关怀、中国文化的现实品格及生死智慧的形成所产生的影响

On the reasonable spirits of the Confucian and the Taoist life philosophies and their historical influence

The Confucianism and the Taoism are both dedicating themselves to the philosophical thinking about the life problem, and formed their life philosophies. The difference between their specific views is obvious, but their life philosophies are both reasonable. This thesis brings to light the fundamental content of their reasonable spirits of the Confucian and the Taoist life philosophies from the four aspects: their views on the life origin, their views on the life value, the realistic care of life and the ultimate care of life, then the thesis inspects the historical impact on the secularized characteristic of Chinese religion, the life care of Chinese philosophy, the realistic attitude of Chinese culture and Chinese wisdom of the life-and-death.