马克思生态文明观的内涵、影响及其当代价值

马克思的生态文明观是其生态观的重要组成部分。它自身特定的历史内涵主要体现在：对资本主义生态问题的具体表述,对人与自然关系进行实践阐释,对生态问题产生根源的深刻分析。在此基础上,他提出解决生态问题的对策是转变人与自然关系的观念,改革资本主义社会制度等。＂生态学马克思主义＂对于马克思思想的继承和发挥,由此兴起的生态社会主义与生态文明的原则是一致的,它创新并充实和发展马克思主义理论。马克思的生态文明观有助于构建和谐社会和社会主义生态文明。

Marx's Ecological Civilization Concept: Connotations,Influences and Pragmatic Values

As an important part of his ecological outlook, Marx＇s ecological civilization concept elaborates ecological problems in capitalist society, practical interpretation of human-nature relationship, and penetrating probing into roots of ecological problems. On such basis Marx proposes his solutions to ecological problems including alternative idea on human-nature relationship and reform of capitalist social system. Ecological Marxism, the inheritor and extender of Marxist thoughts, together with the consequent rising ecological socialism, is an innovation, enrichment and development of Marxism consistent with Marx＇s ecological civilization principle. Marx＇s ecological civilization concept is a facilitation to build harmonious society and socialist ecological civilization.