首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

产生于国家现代化进程中的公共生活
引用本文:张康之,张乾友.产生于国家现代化进程中的公共生活[J].浙江社会科学,2008(2):37-43.
作者姓名:张康之  张乾友
作者单位:中国人民大学公共管理学院,北京,100872
摘    要:国家的现代化是领域分化与具有自主意识的社会领域出现的结果,表现为一个由神权国家到绝对国家再到宪政国家的连续过程。绝对国家对神权国家的替代消除了教权对国家治理的影响,宪政国家对绝对国家的替代则把自由的概念植入了国家的灵魂。宪政国家奉自由为宗旨。于是,现代公共生活被定型为个人自由的工具,是通向私人生活之幸福的手段。这样的定位使公共生活陷入困境,面临转型的挑战。

关 键 词:现代化  神权国家  绝对国家  宪政国家  公共生活  国家现代化  公共生活  State  Process  Life  Public  转型  困境  定位  手段  私人生活  个人  灵魂  自由的  影响  国家治理  替代  连续过程  宪政国家  神权

On Public Life Emerged in the Process of State's Modernization
Zhang Kangzhi,Zhang Qianyou.On Public Life Emerged in the Process of State''''s Modernization[J].Zhejiang Social Sciences,2008(2):37-43.
Authors:Zhang Kangzhi  Zhang Qianyou
Abstract:The modernization of state was a result of fields polarization and the emerging of the society with independence consciousness,and it presented as a successive course from theocratic state to absolute state,then to constitutional state.The substitution of absolute state to theocratic state eliminated the catholic power's effect on the state governance,the substitution of constitutional state to absolute state inserted the conception of liberty into the state's spirit.The constitutional state took liberty as its tenet.Accordingly,modern public life was shaped as a tool of individual liberty and considered as a step to private life's happiness.Public life was put into a dilemma by this identification,facing the challenge of transformation.
Keywords:Modernization  Theocratic state  Absolute state  Constitutional state  Public life  
本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号