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为生民立命和“天人合一”哲学
引用本文:祝瑞开.为生民立命和“天人合一”哲学[J].上海大学学报(社会科学版),1999(4).
作者姓名:祝瑞开
作者单位:上海大学文学院!上海,200072
摘    要:此文从“知命”“畏命”到“立命”等命题的演变揭示儒家“命”的思想的发展,并指出张载的“天人合一”哲学本意是强调“以人为本”,这正是其“为生民立命”思想的哲学基础,从而使这两个看似不相关连的命题有机结合,形成张载哲学的统一体。

关 键 词:中国古代哲学  儒家  天人合一

On Philosophy of Establishing Life for People and 'Unification of Heaven and Man'
ZHU Rut-Kai.On Philosophy of Establishing Life for People and 'Unification of Heaven and Man'[J].Journal of Shanghai University(Social Science Edition),1999(4).
Authors:ZHU Rut-Kai
Abstract:From the concepts of 'knowing life', 'fearing life' and 'establishing life',the thesis reveals the development of Confucian 'life' thought. It Points out that the originalmeaning of Zhang Zai's philosophy of 'Unification of Heaven and Man' is to emphasize thethought of 'Man of Most importance', which is the philosophical basis of his thought of'Establishing Life for People'. These two unrelated definitions on their Outlooks had formedthe unification of Zhang Zai's philosophy.
Keywords:Unification of Heaven and Man  Man of Most Importance  Establishing Life for People  
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