结构性差异视角下的话语分析

有的学者把东西方文化之间对话存在障碍的主要原因归结为东西方之间的思想传统的结构性差异。中国人的思想具有互系性和通变的特点，而西方人秉持二元对应的思维传统。结构性差异视角下的话语分析可以在词汇、小句和价值观念三个层面上进行。实例分析验证了结构性差异是真实存在的，可使读者对所选语话材料有更加深刻细致的理解。

Discourse Analysis from a Perspective of Structural Difference

Some scholars tend to couclude that it is mainly because of the different thinking conwentions that the misunderstandings or failures arise more often that not when the easterners and westerners are trying to commucate with each other. Struvtural differenies are referred to as these between thinking conventions which are rooted in culture and language. The Chinese thinking is correlative and ＂tongbian＂ （＂通变＂ in Chinese） while the western thinking is characteristic of proves that structural diffevences actually exist and it also helps readers to have a much fuller and profounder understanding of the chosen materids.